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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Calcium-Antagonist

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ALLICIN IC50=56 uM gpg *
ALLYLTETRAMETHOXYBENZOL IC50=63.1 uM *
ALOE-EMODIN (strong activity) *
ALPHA-ASARONE IC50=87 uM gpg *
ALPHA-ASARONE IC50=76 uM *
AMAUROMINE *
ANISODAMINE 0.164 mM rat *
ANISODAMINE 0.1 mg/ml rat *
ANTHAMANTHIN IC50=1.6 ug/ml *
ANTIOQUINE *
APATELINE IC50=2.5 uM pig *
APIOL IC50=30 uM gpg *
APIOL IC50=29.2 uM gpg *
APIOLE IC50=29.2 uM *
ARCHANGELICIN IC50=1.2 ug/ml (> verapamil) *
ARTEMISININ IC50=190 uM gpg *
ASCORBIC-ACID *
BERBAMINE IC50=3 uM *
BERBAMINE IC50=200 uM/l *
BERBAMINE IC50=1.2 uM pig *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Bletilla striata Hyacinth Orchid; Chinese Ground Orchid; Hyacinth Bletilla; Dai Chi (Chin.); Shiran (Jap.); Bletilla; Hardy Orchid 1 13, 230
Blighia sapida Akee; Seso Vegetal 1 8, 530
Bocconia arborea Tree Poppy 1 0
Bocconia frutescens Tree Poppy 2 0
Boehmeria nivea Ramie 1 5, 615
Borago officinalis Borage; Beebread; Beeplant; Talewort 3 79, 920
Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia 1 0
Boswellia sacra Olibanum; Frankincense; Olibanum Tree; Weihrauchbaum (Ger.); Weihrauchpflanze (Ger.); arbol del incensio (Sp.); Oliban (Sp.) 1 230, 300
Boswellia serrata Salaki; Salai Guggal; Kundur Luban; Salai; Indian Olibanum-Tree; Indian Frankincense 2 120, 000
Bowdichia nitida 1 0
Brassica chinensis Chinese Cabbage; Pak-Choi; Chinese Mustard; Bok-Choy; Celery Mustard; Chinese White Cabbage; Celery Cabbage 2 108, 899
Brassica juncea Mustard Greens 1 3, 837
Brassica napus var. napobrassica Rutabaga; Swede; Swedish Turnip 2 15, 075
Brassica nigra Black Mustard 3 6, 484
Brassica oleracea Kohlrabi 2 9, 000
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis l. Cauliflower 3 24, 990
Brassica oleracea var. capitata l. Cabbage; Red Cabbage; White Cabbage 4 27, 237
Brassica oleracea var. gemmifera Brussels-Sprouts; Brussel-Sprout 3 15, 490
Brassica oleracea var. italica Broccoli; Heading Broccoli; Sprouting Broccoli; Cape Broccoli; Purple Cauliflower; Asparagus Broccoli; Winter Broccoli; Calabrese 3 107, 520
Brassica oleracea var. sabellica l. Kale; Curly Kale; Kitchen Kale; Scotch Kale 2 39, 640