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Plant Boswellia sacra (Burseraceae)

Common Names
Olibanum; Frankincense; Olibanum Tree; Weihrauchbaum (Ger.); Weihrauchpflanze (Ger.); arbol del incensio (Sp.); Oliban (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(S)-1-ISOPROPYL-4,8,12-TRIMETHYLCYCLOTETRADECA-3E,73,11E-TRIEN-1-OL 0 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
1,8-CINEOL 0 Resin Essent. Oil not available 1.6 not available Abdel Wahab, S. M., Aboutabl, E. A., El-Zalabani, S. M., Fouad, H. A., De Pooter, H. L., El-Fallaha, B. 1987. The Essential Oil of Olibanum. Plant Med. 53 (4): 382-384.
1-OCTANOL 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap 3810.0 12700.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
1-OCTYL-ACETATE 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap 18000.0 60000.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
11-KETO-ALPHA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
11-KETO-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available 253.3 -1.00 Han, B. H., Kim, K. M., Park, J. H., Park, M. H., Kim, T. H., Han, Y. N. 1985. Studies on Triterpenoid Corticomimetics (III). Arch. Pharm. Res. 8 4: 213-220.
3-ACETYL-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 0 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
3-ACETYL-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
4,23-DIHYDROROBURIC-ACID 0 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONIC-ACID 0 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
4-O-METHYL-GLUCURONIC-ACID 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
ACETYL-11-KETO-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 4 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available 166.7 not available Han, B. H., Kim, K. M., Park, J. H., Park, M. H., Kim, T. H., Han, Y. N. 1985. Studies on Triterpenoid Corticomimetics (III). Arch. Pharm. Res. 8 4: 213-220.
ACETYL-ALPHA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 0 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available 2166.7 not available Han, B. H., Kim, K. M., Park, J. H., Park, M. H., Kim, T. H., Han, Y. N. 1985. Studies on Triterpenoid Corticomimetics (III). Arch. Pharm. Res. 8 4: 213-220.
ACETYL-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 5 Plant not available not available not available J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
ACETYL-BETA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 5 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available 4333.0 not available Han, B. H., Kim, K. M., Park, J. H., Park, M. H., Kim, T. H., Han, Y. N. 1985. Studies on Triterpenoid Corticomimetics (III). Arch. Pharm. Res. 8 4: 213-220.
ALLO-AROMADENDRENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 10 Latex Exudate not available not available not available Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
ALPHA-BOSWELLIC-ACID 10 Resin, Exudate, Sap not available 106.7 not available Han, B. H., Kim, K. M., Park, J. H., Park, M. H., Kim, T. H., Han, Y. N. 1985. Studies on Triterpenoid Corticomimetics (III). Arch. Pharm. Res. 8 4: 213-220.
ALPHA-CALACORENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-COPAENE 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 1 (View Chemicals list for (-)-Chronotropic) Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 1 (View Chemicals list for (-)-Inotropic) Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor 4 (View Chemicals list for 5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor) Sabinsa: A series of well documented proprietary PR booklets,
e.g.Sabinsa Corps. 1998. Bronchial Asthma - Its etiology and control with traditional herbal extracts. Sabinsa Corporation. Piscataway, NJ. 49 pp.
Acaricide 4 (View Chemicals list for Acaricide) Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor 4 (View Chemicals list for ACE-Inhibitor) Duke, 1992 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 (View Chemicals list for AChE-Inhibitor) Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 6 (View Chemicals list for Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor) Duke, 1992 *
Allelochemic 5 (View Chemicals list for Allelochemic) Duke, 1992 *
Allelopathic 3 (View Chemicals list for Allelopathic) Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Allergenic 9 (View Chemicals list for Allergenic) Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic 5 (View Chemicals list for Analgesic) Kauderer, B., Zamith, H., Paumgartten, F.J.R., and Speit, G. Evaluation of the Mutagenicity of B-Myrcene in Mammalian Cells In Vitro. Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis 18: 28-34, 1991.
Anesthetic 1 (View Chemicals list for Anesthetic) Duke, 1992 *
Antiacetylcholine 1 (View Chemicals list for Antiacetylcholine) Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase 7 (View Chemicals list for Antiacetylcholinesterase) Duke, 1992 *
Antiacne 5 (View Chemicals list for Antiacne) Duke, 1992 *
Antiadenomic 2 (View Chemicals list for Antiadenomic) Duke, 1992 *
Antiallergic 4 (View Chemicals list for Antiallergic) Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
Antialzheimeran? 1 (View Chemicals list for Antialzheimeran?) Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antianaphylactic 1 (View Chemicals list for Antianaphylactic) Duke, 1992 *
Antiarthritic 2 (View Chemicals list for Antiarthritic) Bezanger-Beauquesne, L. Noveautes en Phytotherapie. Huitieme Revue. Plantes medicinales et phytotherapie, 25: 46-76, 1991.