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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
FRITILLARINE *
GUAIACOL *
HOMOPHLEINE *
ISOCONESSINE *
KAWAIN =cocaine 0.25% *
L-TETRAHYDROPALMATINE *
LIDOCAINE Martindale's 29th
LINALOOL 0.01-1 ug/ml *
LINALYL-ACETATE 0.01-1 ug/ml *
MENTHOL 2,000 ppm Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
METHYL-EUGENOL *
METHYL-ISOEUGENOL Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
METHYSTICIN 0.25% *
MITRAGYNINE *
MITRAPHYLLINE Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
MURICATIN-A *
MYRISTICIN *
NEOCONESSINE *
NOR-MACUSINE *
NORCASSAIDINE *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Centella asiatica Gotu Kola; Pennywort 2 0
Ceratonia siliqua Carob; St.John's-Bread; Locust Bean 1 0
Chamaemelum nobile Garden Camomile; Perennial Camomile; Roman Camomile 2 0
Chelidonium majus Celandine 2 0
Chenopodium album Lambsquarter 1 0
Chenopodium ambrosioides Epazote; Wormseed 1 0
Chrysanthemum balsamita Balsamite; Costmary 1 0
Chrysanthemum parthenium Feverfew 5 640
Chrysanthemum x morifolium Chrysanthemum; Florist's Chrysanthemum; Mum; Ju Hua (Pinyin) 8 492
Cichorium intybus Chicory; Witloof; Succory 2 0
Cinchona officinalis Lojabark; Quinine 1 0
Cinchona pubescens Quinine; Red Cinchona; Red Peruvian-Bark; Redbark 1 308, 260
Cinchona spp Quinine 2 40, 000
Cinnamomum aromaticum Cassia; Cassia Bark; Cassia Lignea; Chinese Cassia; Chinese Cinnamon; China Junk Cassia; Saigon Cinnamon; Zimtcassie (Ger.); Canela de la China (Sp.); Canelero chino (Sp.); Chinazimt (Ger.); Chinesischer Zimtbaum (Ger.); Kashia-Keihi (Jap.); Canelle de Cochinchine (Fr.); Cannelier Casse (Fr.); Cannelier de Chine (Fr.) 12 341, 736
Cinnamomum camphora Camphor; Ho Leaf 7 481, 280
Cinnamomum verum Cinnamon; Ceylon Cinnamon 13 6, 234, 848
Cistus ladaniferus Ambreine; Gum Cistus; Labdanum; Rockrose 3 12, 600
Citrullus colocynthis Colocynth 2 0
Citrullus lanatus Watermelon 3 0
Citrus aurantiifolia Lime 2 90