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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Calamintha nepeta

Calamintha nepeta (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Calamint
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,8-CINEOL 0 Plant 25.0 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant 40.0 -0.45 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Plant 30.0 -0.46 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Plant 135.0 -0.65 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
BETA-PINENE 13 Plant 35.0 -0.40 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
D-LIMONENE 19 Plant 385.0 -0.50 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
EO 0 Plant 6000.0 -0.28 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
ISOMENTHONE 3 Plant 10.0 -0.71 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
MENTHOL 63 Plant 290.0 -0.42 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
MENTHONE 30 Plant 590.0 -0.42 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
P-CYMENE 16 Plant 65.0 -0.40 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PIPERITENONE 3 Plant 120.0 -0.83 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PIPERITENONE-OXIDE 2 Plant 150.0 1.00 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PIPERITONE-OXIDE 0 Plant 135.0 1.00 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PONCIRIN 0 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
PULEGONE 28 Plant 2760.0 -0.33 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Acaricide 1 *
ACE-Inhibitor 1 *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 Okamura, K., Iwakami, S., Matsunaga, T. 1992. Biological Activity of Monoterpenes from Trees. Toyama-Ken Yakuji Kenkyusho Nenpo, (20): 95-101.
Allelochemic 1 *
Allelopathic 2 Wright,C.W.(Ed)2002.Medicinal&Aromatic Plants-Industrial Profiles.Artemisia.344pp.Maffei,M.(Ed)2002.Vetiveria.The Genus Vetiveria.Taylor&Francis.NY,NY.191pp.Southwell,I.,Lowe,R.(Eds)1999.Tea Tree.The Genus Melaleuca.Harwood Acad.Pub.Amsterdam,Netherlands.
Allergenic 3 Martindale's 29th
Analgesic 3 *
Anesthetic 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Antiacetylcholinesterase 7 *
Antiacne 2 *
Antiaggregant 2 *
Antiallergic 2 J. Food Hyg. Soc. Jap. 33(6): 569.
Antialzheimeran? 1 Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Antiasthmatic 1 Mills, Simon and Bone, Kerry. 2000. Phytotherapy. Churchill
Livinston, Edinburgh.
Antibacillary 2 *
Antibacillus 1 *
Antibacterial 6 Economou, D., and Nahrstedt, A. 1991. Chemical, Physiological, and Toxicological Aspects of the Essential Oil of Some Species of the Genus Bystropogon*. Planta Medica, 57: 347, 1991.
Antibronchitic 1 Martindale's 28th
Anticancer 1 Joseph, J., Nadeau, D. and Underwood, A. 2001. The Color Code. Hyperion, NY.