Chemical ID
DLIMONENE
Ubiquitous
No
Dosage |
---|
LDlo=4,600 (orl rat) |
MLD=5,000 mg/kg (orl hmn) |
LD50=4,600 mg/kg (orl rat) |
LD50=5,000 mg/kg (orl rat) |
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antiacetylcholinesterase | IC22=1.2 mM | Duke, 1992 * |
Anticancer (Breast) | 8,000 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
Anticancer (Gastric) | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antimelanomic | IC50=450 uM/l | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Breast) | 8,000 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor (Gastric) | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor-Promoter | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Apoptotic | 8,000 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
Cancer-Preventive | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Chemopreventive | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Differentiator | 8,000 mg/kg | Duke, 1992 * |
FLavor | FEMA 30-2,300 | Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry |
Hypocholesterolemic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Insecticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Insectifuge | not available | Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990. |
Litholytic | not available | Martindale's 28th |
Nephrotoxic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
P450-2B1-Inhibitor | IC50=0.19 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Pesticide | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aegle marmelos | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Morton, J.F., Major Medicinal Plants. 1977. Atlas of Medicinal Plants of Middle America. Bahamas to Yucatan. 1981. |
Agastache foeniculum | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Agastache rugosa | Essential Oil | not available | 50000.0 | 1.1 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Agathosma betulina | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Boswellia serrata | Essential Oil | not available | 45000.0 | 0.8 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Boswellia serrata | Resin, Exudate, Sap | not available | 7200.0 | not available | Sabinsa: A series of well documented proprietary PR booklets, e.g.Sabinsa Corps. 1998. Bronchial Asthma - Its etiology and control with traditional herbal extracts. Sabinsa Corporation. Piscataway, NJ. 49 pp. |
Calamintha nepeta | Plant | not available | 385.0 | -0.5 | J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167. |
Citrus aurantium | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Citrus limon | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Citrus limon | Pericarp | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Citrus limon | Leaf Essent. Oil | 99000.0 | 667000.0 | 1.0 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Citrus limon | Pericarp Essent. Oil | not available | 694400.0 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Citrus medica | Pericarp | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Citrus paradisi | Fruit | 3410.0 | 9575.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Citrus paradisi | Plant | not available | 9000.0 | 2.0 | Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
Citrus sinensis | Fruit Juice | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
Conyza canadensis | Essential Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Croton eluteria | Bark | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Croton lechleri | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Taylor, Leslie. 2005. The Healing Power of Rainforest Herbs. SquareOne Publisher, Garden City Park, NY. 519 pp. |
Foeniculum vulgare | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Chemical Constituents of Oriental Herbs (3 diff. books) |