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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Calamintha nepeta

Calamintha nepeta (Lamiaceae)

Common Names
Calamint
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,8-CINEOL 0 Plant 25.0 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant 40.0 -0.45 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Plant 30.0 -0.46 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Plant 135.0 -0.65 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
BETA-PINENE 13 Plant 35.0 -0.40 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
D-LIMONENE 19 Plant 385.0 -0.50 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
EO 0 Plant 6000.0 -0.28 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
ISOMENTHONE 3 Plant 10.0 -0.71 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
MENTHOL 63 Plant 290.0 -0.42 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
MENTHONE 30 Plant 590.0 -0.42 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
P-CYMENE 16 Plant 65.0 -0.40 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PIPERITENONE 3 Plant 120.0 -0.83 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PIPERITENONE-OXIDE 2 Plant 150.0 1.00 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PIPERITONE-OXIDE 0 Plant 135.0 1.00 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
PONCIRIN 0 Plant Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
PULEGONE 28 Plant 2760.0 -0.33 J. Ethnopharmacology, 39: 167.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Litholytic 1 Martindale's 28th
Mosquitofuge 1 *
Motor-Depressant 1 Buchbauer et al, e.g.Buchbauer et al,1993.Therapeutic properties of essential oils and fragrances. Chap.12 in Teranishi,R, Buttery,R.G and Sugisawa,H. Eds. Bioactive Volatile Compounds from Plants. ACS Symposium Series 525. Amer. Chem. Soc., Washington DC
Mutagenic 1 *
Myorelaxant 1 Martindale's 29th
Nematicide 3 Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 44: 183.
Nephrotoxic 2 R.J. Hixtable (Huxtable, R.J. (as T. Max). 1992. This and That:The Essential Pharmacology of Herbs and Spices. Tips 13:15-20 Huxtable, R.J. 1992b. The Myth of Benficent Nature. The Risk of Herbal Preparations. Anns. Intern. Med. 117(2):165-6; Huxtable, R.
Neurodepressant 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Neuropathogenic 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Neurotoxic 1 *
Nociceptive 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
P450-2B1-Inhibitor 2 *
Perfumery 7 Merck 11th Edition
Pesticide 9 *
Psychoactive 1 *
Pulifuge 1 *
Pulmonotoxic 1 *
Refrigerant 1 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Rubefacient 1 *
Sedative 5 Ortiz de Urbina, A.V., Martin*, M.L., Montero, M.J., Moran, A., and San Roman, L. 1988. Sedating and Antipyretic Activity of the Essential Oil of Calamintha sylvatica subsp. Ascendens. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 25: 165-171, 1989.