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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antispasmodic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
LIQUIRITIGENIN *
LIQUIRITIGENIN-CHALCONE *
LONICERIN *
LUNASINE 1-10 mg/L Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
LUPULIN *
LUPULONE *
LUTEOLIN Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
MAGNESIUM *
MAGNOFLORINE Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
MANGIFERIN Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
MANNITOL ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
MARMIN *
MENTHOL ED50=0.01 mg/ml Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
MENTHONE ED50=0.044 mg/ml Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
MENTHYL-ACETATE ED50=0.105 mg/ml Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
METAXYLOHYDROQUINONE *
METHUENINE *
METHYL-7-KAEMPFEROL *
METHYL-ISOEUGENOL Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
METHYL-PHTHALIDES Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Dryopteris filix-mas Male Fern 1 0
Duboisia myoporoides Corkwood Tree; Pituri 6 10, 054.01200000057
Duchesnea indica False Strawberry; Indian Strawberry; Mock Strawberry 2 0
Dunbaria villosa 1 13
Durio zibethinus Durian 3 19, 407
Echinacea angustifolia Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower 8 0
Echinacea pallida Echinacea; Pale-Flower Echinacea; Pale Purple-Coneflower 3 0
Echinacea purpurea Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower 10 32, 583
Echinacea spp Coneflower; Echinacea 18 25, 984
Echinospartium horridum 1 0
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian Olive; Silver Berry 8 1, 040
Elaeagnus commutata Silver Berry 2 755
Elaeagnus umbellatus Russian Olive 5 2, 487
Elaeis guineensis African Oil Palm 2 182
Eleocharis dulcis Water chestnut 3 25, 820
Elettaria cardamomum Cardamom 19 1, 816, 585
Eleutherococcus senticosus Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin) 12 86, 860
Elsholtzia blanda Bantaluki; Bantulsi 12 421.5999999642372
Elsholtzia cristata Furan Chemotype 6 47.30000000447035
Elsholtzia densa 2 0