Common Names
Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Echinacea; Narrow Leaf Purple-Coneflower
How this plant is used
Medicinal
Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1-PENTADECENE | 1 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
2-METHYLTETRADECA-5,12-DIENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
2-METHYLTETRADECA-6,12-DIENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
3,4-EPOXY-TRIDECA-1,5-DIENE-7,9,11-TRIYNE | 0 | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
3,4-EPOXY-TRIDECA-1,5-DIENE-7,9,11-TRIYNE | 0 | Root | 8000.0 | 10000.0 | -1.00 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
3,4-EPOXY-TRIDECA-1,5-DIENE-7,9,11-TRIYNE | 0 | Stem | not available | 100.0 | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
8-HYDROXY-PENTADEC-TRANS-9-ENE-11,13-DIYN-2-ONE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
8-HYDROXY-PENTADECA-TRANS-9-EN-11,13-DIYN-2-ONE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
ALKANES(C10-C33) | 0 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
ALKYLAMIDES | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
APIGENIN | 101 | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
BEHENIC-ACID-ETHYL-ESTER | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
BETA-SITOSTEROL | 47 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
BETAINE | 14 | Root | not available | 1000.0 | -0.29 | Jim Duke's personal files. |
BORNEOL | 35 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
BORNYL-ACETATE | 12 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
CAFTARIC-ACID | 3 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Jim Duke's personal files. |
CARYOPHYLLENE | 31 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE | 6 | Shoot | not available | not available | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
CEROTIC-ACID | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
---|---|---|
(-)-Chronotropic | 2 | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
(-)-Inotropic | 2 | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
11B-HSD-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
Abortifacient | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Aggregant | 1 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
Alcohol-Dehydrogenase-Inhibitor | 1 | Martindale's 29th |
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor | 6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Allelochemic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
Allergenic | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Analgesic | 4 | Duke, 1992 * |
Androgenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Anemiagenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Angiogenic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
Anorexic | 1 | Martindale's 28th |
Antiacetylcholine | 1 | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
Antiacne | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |