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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Eleutherococcus senticosus (Araliaceae)

Common Names
Eleuthero Ginseng, Siberian Ginseng, Spiny Ginseng, Wu jia, Ci wu jia (Pinyin)
How this plant is used
Medicinal

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
(+)-LIRIODENDRIN 0 Stem Bark 60.0 *
(+)-MEDIORESINOL-DI-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Stem Bark 1.2 *
(+)-PINORESINOL-DI-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Stem Bark 2.3 *
(+)-PINORESINOL-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Stem Bark 8.0 *
(+)-SYRINGARESINOL-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE 0 Stem Bark 8.8 *
(-)-SESAMIN 0 Root 230.0 *
1,5-DI-O-CAFFEOYLQUINIC-ACID 0 Root 26.6 *
2,6-DIMETHOXY-P-BENZOQUINONE 3 Stem Bark 5.5 *
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID 3 Bark 313.3 *
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID 3 Root *
3-O-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL-(1,2)-ALPHA-ARABINOPYRANOSYL-OLEANOLIC-ACID 0 Leaf 100.0 *
ACANTHOSIDE-D 1 Root Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALPHA-GLUCOSE 0 Root *
ALPHA-MALTOSE 0 Root *
ALPHA-TOCOPHEROL 32 Root *
AMYGDALIN 8 Rhizome *
ARIENSIN 0 Root *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Root 42.0 200.0 -0.53 *
ASH 0 Root 12600.0 60000.0 -0.22 *
BETA-CALYCANTHOSIDE 0 Root Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
5-HETE-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
Abortifacient 1 (View) *
ACE-Inhibitor 3 (View) *
Acetylcholinergic 1 (View) *
Acidulant 1 (View) Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adaptogenic 1 (View) *
Aggregant 1 (View) Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 9 (View) Ichikawa, K., et al. 1991. Isolation and Structure Determination of Aldose Reductase Inhibitors from Traditional Thai Medicine, and Syntheses of Their Derivatives. Sankyo Kenkyusho Nempo, 43: 99-110.
Allelochemic 3 (View) Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Allelopathic 4 (View) Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic 9 (View) *
Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
Amphiglycemic? 1 (View) Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Analgesic 9 (View) *
Androgenic 4 (View) *
Androgenic? 1 (View) Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anesthetic 1 (View) Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Angiogenic 1 (View) *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker 2 (View) *