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Biological Activity Antispasmodic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
HODGKINSINE 10-50 mg/L Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
HYOSCYAMINE not available Duke, 1992 *
IMPERATINE not available =ICMR(Indian Council of Medical Research).1976.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.1.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambridge Printing Works, New Delhi.487 pp;ICMR.1987.Medicinal Plants of India.Vol.2.Indian Council of Med. Res.Cambr. Printing Works,New Delhi.600pp
IMPERIALINE not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ISOLIQUIRITIGENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPETASIN not available Wagner & Wolff, eds. 1977. New Natural Products (RS164. I56. 176)
ISOPSORALEN not available Duke, 1992 *
ISORHAMNETIN not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
JACEIDIN not available HerbalGram No. 20, page 40.
KAEMPFEROL not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
KAEMPFEROL-3-RHAMNOGLUCOSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
KAEMPFEROL-4'-O-METHYLETHER not available Duke, 1992 *
KAWAIN not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
KHELLIN not available Duke, 1992 *
LANTANINE not available ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes.
LAWSONE not available Duke, 1992 *
LIGUSTILIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
LIMONENE ED50=0.197 mg/ml Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
LINALOOL not available Buchbauer, G., Jirovetz*, L., Nikiforov, A., Remberg, G., Raverdino, V. 1989. Headspace-Analysis and Aroma Compounds of Austrian Hay-Blossoms (Flores Graminis, Graminis Flos) used in Aromatherapy. J. Ess. Oil Res., 2: 185-191, 1990.
LINALYL-ACETATE ED50=0.21 mg/ml Fitoterapia No.59-1984.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Asparagus officinalis Asparagus 8 108, 593
Astragalus membranaceus Huang-Chi; Huang Qi 10 26, 000
Atractylodes lancea Cang Zhu 2 7, 000
Atractylodes ovata Bai-Zhu; Pai-Chu 2 25, 320
Atropa bella-donna Belladonna 6 8, 800
Avena sativa Oats 15 27, 084.480000019073
Averrhoa bilimbi Bilimbi; Limon chino 3 44, 100
Averrhoa carambola Carambola; Star Fruit 6 59, 376
Azadirachta indica Neem 6 14, 100
Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop 1 1, 260
Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye 2 1, 736
Balanites aegyptiacus Desert Date; Soapberry Tree; dattier du desert (Fr.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); heglik (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); betu (India); hingotia (India); lalo (India); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.) 2 4, 290
Ballota nigra Black Horehound 7 2, 042
Baptisia sp not available 1 0
Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo 3 0
Barosma betulina Buchu 9 18, 810
Basella alba Vinespinach 5 14, 855
Belamcanda chinensis Leopard Lily; Blackberry Lily; Shenan; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Leopardenblume (Ger.); Maravilla (Sp.); Mariposa (Sp.) 3 69, 370
Benincasa hispida Waxgourd 4 40, 172
Berberis vulgaris Barberry 11 274, 762