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Biological Activity Antioxidant

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
HIBISCUSIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
HISPIDULIN ED=uM Duke, 1992 *
HISTIDINE not available Duke, 1992 *
HONOKIOL 1000 x a-tocopherol Duke, 1992 *
HUMULONE not available Duke, 1992 *
HYDROQUINONE not available Jim Duke's personal files.
HYDROXY-CHAVICOL not available Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health. Antioxidants & Cancer Prevention. Huang, M.T., Ho, C.T. and Lee, C.Y. eds. 1992. ACS Symposium Series 507.ACS, Washington 402 pp.
HYPERIN not available Duke, 1992 *
HYPEROSIDE IC50=4.6 uM Duke, 1992 *
IONOL not available Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
ISOCHLOROGENIC-ACID not available Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 64.
ISOEUGENOL IC79=30 ppm Duke, 1992 *
ISOFERULIC-ACID IC50=189-193 uM Duke, 1992 *
ISOFRAXIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOLIQUIRITIGENIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOMENTHONE not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOORIENTIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ISOPILINE IC50=24-35ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN IC50=9.0 uM Duke, 1992 *
ISOQUERCITRIN 1/4 quercetin Duke, 1992 *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Paeonia lactiflora Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese) 9 100
Paeonia moutan Moutan; Tree Peony 6 68
Paeonia officinalis Double Peony 3 140, 000
Paeonia suffruticosa Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony 6 102
Panax ginseng Chinese Ginseng; Oriental Ginseng; Ginseng; Korean Ginseng 41 2, 573, 862.4000000954
Panax japonicus Japanese Ginseng 4 43
Panax notoginseng Sanchi Ginseng 2 0
Panax quinquefolius American Ginseng; Ginseng 27 415, 294
Panicum maximum Guinea grass 2 1, 035
Papaver bracteatum Great Scarlet Poppy 4 56, 270
Papaver somniferum Opium Poppy; Poppyseed Poppy 25 149, 583.8599998951
Parthenium integrifolium Feverfew; American Feverfew; Wild Quinine; Missouri Snakeroot; Prairie-Dock 5 237.5
Parthenocissus quinquefolia American-ivy; Five-leaf-ivy; Virginia-creeper; Woodbine; Amerika-zuta (Jap.) 1 0
Passiflora edulis Maracuya; Passionfruit 5 33, 644
Passiflora foetida Granadilla Cimarrona; Stinking Granadilla 2 1, 670
Passiflora incarnata Manzana de Mayo; Mayapple; Passionflower 21 1, 951.7999997138977
Passiflora ligularis Granadilla; Sweet Granadilla 3 1, 914.7999997138977
Passiflora mollissima Banana Passionfruit; Granadilla De Guineo 3 17, 510
Passiflora quadrangularis Granadilla 3 3, 387
Pastinaca sativa Parsnip 15 1, 333, 623