An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Solanum melongena (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Aubergine; Eggplant
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
5-HYDROXYTRYPTAMINE 15 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
9-OXO-NEROLIDOL 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALANINE 3 Fruit 420.0 6815.0 1.22 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-LINOLENIC-ACID 15 Fruit 70.0 867.0 -0.76 Duke, 1992 *
ALUMINUM 5 Fruit 10.0 16.0 -0.22 Duke, 1992 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID 0 Seed not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ARGININE 14 Fruit 610.0 7559.0 0.87 Duke, 1992 *
ARSENIC 2 Fruit 0.0 0.0 -0.53 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Fruit 13.0 947.0 -0.23 Duke, 1992 *
ASCORBIC-ACID 112 Leaf 790.0 5809.0 0.10 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Fruit 5000.0 80000.0 0.60 Duke, 1992 *
ASH 0 Leaf 20000.0 147000.0 0.50 Duke, 1992 *
ASPARTIC-ACID 3 Fruit 1770.0 21933.0 1.55 Duke, 1992 *
AUBERGENONE 2 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BARIUM 0 Fruit 3.5 5.6 -1.02 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-AMINO-4-ETHYL-GLYOXALINE 0 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-CAROTENE 53 Fruit 0.0 6.0 -0.14 Duke, 1992 *
BORON 4 Fruit 1.0 8.0 -0.64 Duke, 1992 *
CADMIUM 3 Fruit 0.3 0.4 0.65 Duke, 1992 *
CAFFEIC-ACID 102 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antisunburn 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antisyndrome-X 6 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitachycardic 1 Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Antithiamin 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 1 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Antithyroid 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitourette 1 Martindale's 28th
Antitriglyceride 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitumor 14 Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990.
Antitumor (Bladder) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (brain) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast) 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Cervix) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon) 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Esophagus)? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitumor (Forestomach) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 1 Duke, 1992 *