An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Solanum melongena (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Aubergine; Eggplant
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PALMITIC-ACID 13 Fruit 140.0 1735.0 -0.34 Duke, 1992 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Fruit 10.0 124.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Fruit 0.8 10.0 -0.52 Duke, 1992 *
PECTIN 24 Fruit not available 110000.0 0.68 Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Fruit 430.0 5700.0 0.82 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Fruit 189.0 5836.0 0.80 Duke, 1992 *
PHOSPHORUS 4 Leaf 380.0 2794.0 -0.40 Duke, 1992 *
PHYTOSTEROLS 2 Fruit 70.0 867.0 -0.10 Duke, 1992 *
PIPECOLIC-ACID 2 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
POTASSIUM 14 Fruit 620.0 32000.0 1.25 Duke, 1992 *
PROLINE 0 Fruit 460.0 5700.0 0.46 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Fruit 10000.0 200000.0 1.21 Duke, 1992 *
PROTEIN 0 Leaf 46000.0 338000.0 1.26 Duke, 1992 *
PUFA 4 Fruit 420.0 5204.0 -0.47 Duke, 1992 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Fruit 0.2 8.8 0.81 Duke, 1992 *
SCOPOLETIN 44 Fruit not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
SELENIUM 60 Fruit 0.0 0.0 -0.39 Duke, 1992 *
SERINE 1 Fruit 410.0 5576.0 0.68 Duke, 1992 *
SFA 0 Fruit 200.0 2478.0 -0.32 Duke, 1992 *
SILVER 3 Fruit 0.1 0.2 -0.23 Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Antisunburn 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antisyndrome-X 6 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Antitachycardic 1 Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Antithiamin 1 Phenolic Compounds in Food and Their Effects on Health, 69.
Antithrombic 1 Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Antithyroid 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Antitic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitinnitic 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitourette 1 Martindale's 28th
Antitriglyceride 2 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Antitumor 14 Simon, P.W. Carrots and Other Horticultural Crops as a Source of Provitamin A Carotenes. HortScience, 25(12): 1495, 1990.
Antitumor (Bladder) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (brain) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Breast) 3 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Cervix) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (CNS) 1 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Colon) 4 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Esophagus)? 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Antitumor (Forestomach) 2 Duke, 1992 *
Antitumor (Gastric) 1 Duke, 1992 *