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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Plant Myrtus communis (Myrtaceae)

Common Names
Myrtle, Myrte (Ger.), Arrayan (Sp.), Mirto (Sp.)
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-P-DIMETHYL-STYRENE 0 Plant 0.0 1.0 -1.00 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Shoot 1.0 10.0 -0.28 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf 150.0 1900.0 -0.10 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Plant 242.0 1420.0 0.52 *
ALPHA-SELINENE 3 Plant 0.0 1.0 -0.96 *
ALPHA-TERPINENE 13 Shoot 0.0 4.0 -0.47 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Leaf 20.0 600.0 0.46 *
ALPHA-TERPINEOL 23 Plant 58.0 88.0 -0.41 *
ALPHA-TERPINYL-ACETATE 0 Plant 58.0 88.0 -0.42 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-THUJENE 0 Shoot 2.0 18.0 -0.23 *
AR-CURCUMENE 3 Plant 4.0 6.0 -0.59 *
BETA-BISABOLENE 6 Plant 0.0 1.0 -0.65 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE 0 Shoot 7.0 40.0 -0.33 *
BETA-ELEMENE 5 Plant 3.0 4.0 -0.46 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Plant 2.0 8.0 -0.43 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-SELINENE 3 Plant 0.0 1.0 -0.77 *
BORNEOL 35 Plant Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
BORNYL-ACETATE 12 Plant 12.0 18.0 -0.46 *
BUTYL-2-METHYLBUTYRATE 0 Plant 0.0 1.0 Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CALACORENE 0 Plant Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
XLSX
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
(-)-Chronotropic 3 (View) Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
(-)-Inotropic 3 (View) Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 3 (View) *
Abortifacient 2 (View) *
Acaricide 6 (View) *
ACE-Inhibitor 6 (View) *
AChE-Inhibitor 1 (View) Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidulant 1 (View) Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor 9 (View) *
Allelochemic 6 (View) *
Allelopathic 5 (View) *
Allergenic 17 (View) *
Allergenic? 1 (View) *
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor 1 (View) *
Analgesic 9 (View) *
Anemiagenic 1 (View) *
Anesthetic 8 (View) *
Anthelmintic 4 (View) Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholine 1 (View) Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.