An official website of the United States government.
Chemical ID
BORNEOL
Ubiquitous
No
| Dosage |
|---|
| LDlo=2,000 (orl rbt) |
| Activity | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| (-)-Chronotropic | 29 ug/ml | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| (-)-Inotropic | 29 ug/ml | Hansel, R., Keller, K., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1992. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Drogen (A-D), 1209 pp., 1993 (E-O), 970 pp., 1994 (P-Z), 1196 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. |
| Allelochemic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Analgesic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiacetylcholine | not available | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| Antibacterial | MIC=125-250 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antibronchitic | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Antiescherichic | MIC=125 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antifeedant | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiinflammatory | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiotitic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antipyretic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antisalmonella | MIC=125 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antispasmodic | ED50=0.008 mg/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antistaphylococcic | MIC=250 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Antiyeast | MIC=250 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Candidicide | MIC=250 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Choleretic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| CNS-Stimulant | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| CNS-Toxic | not available | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abies sachalinensis | Branches | 3360.0 | 3780.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Achillea millefolium | Leaf | 6.0 | 275.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Achillea moschata | Plant | 927.0 | 1854.0 | 1.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Acinos alpinus | Shoot | not available | 2.0 | -0.4 | Velasco-Negueruela,A., Perez-Alonso,M.J., Jiminez,S.M. and Garcia,F.M. 1993. The Volatile Constituents of Acinus alpinus (L.) Moench ssp. meridionalis (Nyman). P.W. Ball Growing in Spain. Flav. & Frag. J. 8:127-130.) |
| Acinos alpinus | Shoot | not available | 2.0 | -0.4 | Velasco-Negueruela,A., Perez-Alonso,M.J., Jiminez,S.M. and Garcia,F.M. 1993. The Volatile Constituents of Acinus alpinus (L.) Moench ssp. meridionalis (Nyman). P.W. Ball Growing in Spain. Flav. & Frag. J. 8:127-130.) |
| Acinos suaveolens | Shoot | not available | 25.0 | -0.4 | Tumen, G. 1991. The Volatile Constituents of Acinos suaveolens (Sibt. et Smith). G. Don fil. Growing in Turkey. J. Ess. Oil Res. 3:191-2. |
| Acorus calamus | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Aframomum melegueta | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Wealth of India. |
| Agathosma betulina | Leaf Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Ageratum conyzoides | Shoot | not available | 500.0 | 0.1 | R. Vera, (1993); Chemical composition of the essential oil Ageratum conyzoides L. (Asteraceae) from Reunion, Flavour Fragr. J., Vol.8, 257-260. |
| Aloysia citrodora | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952. |
| Alpinia galanga | Leaf | not available | 410.0 | 0.0 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Alpinia galanga | Leaf Essent. Oil | not available | 41300.0 | -0.1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Alpinia galanga | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Amomum compactum | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, J. A. and duCellier, J. L. 1993. CRC Handbook of Alternative Cash Crops. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL 33431. 536 pp. US $312.50. |
| Amomum xanthioides | Seed | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Angelica archangelica | Root Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Angelica archangelica | Root | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| Angelica archangelica | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Pakistan Encyclopedia Planta Medica. 1986. |
| Annona squamosa | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |