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Plant Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Turmeric; Indian Saffron
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-PINENE 13 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2700.0 -0.05 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SESQUIPHELLANDRENE 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Root not available 510.0 -0.26 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
BETA-TURMERONE 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 1 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 1 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(P-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 0 Rhizome not available 1360.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(PARA-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 0 Rhizome not available 1360.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 16 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 16 Rhizome 6.6 16200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 16 Root not available 400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DESMETHOXYCURCUMIN 5 Rhizome 67.0 28000.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
BISABOLA-3,10-DIEN-2-ONE 0 Rhizome not available 13.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
BISABOLENE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BISACUMOL 0 Rhizome not available 2.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BISACURONE 0 Rhizome not available 9.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
P450-Inducer 3 Duke, 1992 *
P450-Inhibitor 2 Father Nature's Farmacy: The aggregate of all these three-letter citations.
Pediculicide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Perfume 1 Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Perfumery 14 Merck 11th Edition
Peristaltic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Pesticide 39 Duke, 1992 *
PGE2-Inhibitor 2 Duke, 1992 *
Phagocytotic 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Phospholipase-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Photosensitizer 1 Rinzler, C. A. 1990. The Complete Book of Herbs, Spices and Condiments. Facts on File, New York. 199 pp.
Phototoxic 1 Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
Plasmodicide 4 Neuwinger, H. D. 1996. African Ethnobotany - Poisons and Drugs. Chapman & Hall, New York. 941 pp.
Polyamine-Synthesis-Inhibitor 1 Duke, 1992 *
Poultice 1 Martindale's 29th
Proliferant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Prooxidant 4 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandigenic 3 Duke, 1992 *
Prostaglandin-Sparer 1 Fujita, T., Nakatani, E., Funaishi, N., Sakuma, S., Fujimoto, Y. Potent inhibition of prostaglandin inactivation in rabbit gastric antral mucosal slices by selenium ions in-vitro. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 42: 655-657, 1990.
Prostaglandin-Synthesis-Inhibitor 5 Duke, 1992 *