An official website of the United States government.
Common Names
Turmeric; Indian Saffron
How this plant is used
Food
Select a Results View:
| Chemical Name | Activity Count | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BETA-PINENE | 13 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | 2700.0 | -0.05 | Duke, 1992 * |
| BETA-PINENE | 13 | Tuber | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BETA-SESQUIPHELLANDRENE | 5 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL | 47 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BETA-SITOSTEROL | 47 | Root | not available | 510.0 | -0.26 | Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.) |
| BETA-TURMERONE | 5 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE | 1 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE | 1 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-(P-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 1360.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-(PARA-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 1360.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 16 | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 16 | Rhizome | 6.6 | 16200.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 16 | Root | not available | 400.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BIS-DESMETHOXYCURCUMIN | 5 | Rhizome | 67.0 | 28000.0 | 1.00 | Duke, 1992 * |
| BISABOLA-3,10-DIEN-2-ONE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 13.5 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BISABOLENE | 0 | Root | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BISACUMOL | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 2.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BISACURONE | 0 | Rhizome | not available | 9.0 | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BORNEOL | 35 | Rhizome | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| BORNEOL | 35 | Rhizome Essent. Oil | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| Activity | Chemical Count | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| Hyperglycemic | 2 | Merck 11th Edition |
| Hypertensive | 1 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hypnotic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypocholesterolemic | 12 | Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp. |
| Hypocholesterolemic? | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| Hypoglycemic | 8 | Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989. |
| Hypolipidemic | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypotensive | 9 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypothermic | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypotriglyceridemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Hypouricemic | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| IkappaB-alpha-Phosphorylation-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| IKB-kinase-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| IKK-Inhibitor | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Immunomodulator | 8 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Immunostimulant | 9 | Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf). |
| Immunosuppressant | 2 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Inflammatory | 1 | Duke, 1992 * |
| Inhalant | 1 | Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp. |
| iNOS-Inhibitor | 3 | Duke, 1992 * |