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Plant Curcuma longa (Zingiberaceae)

Common Names
Turmeric; Indian Saffron
How this plant is used
Food
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
BETA-PINENE 13 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available 2700.0 -0.05 Duke, 1992 *
BETA-PINENE 13 Tuber not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SESQUIPHELLANDRENE 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL 47 Root not available 510.0 -0.26 Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
BETA-TURMERONE 5 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 1 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(4-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 1 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(P-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 0 Rhizome not available 1360.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-(PARA-HYDROXY-CINNAMOYL)-METHANE 0 Rhizome not available 1360.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 16 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 16 Rhizome 6.6 16200.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DEMETHOXYCURCUMIN 16 Root not available 400.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BIS-DESMETHOXYCURCUMIN 5 Rhizome 67.0 28000.0 1.00 Duke, 1992 *
BISABOLA-3,10-DIEN-2-ONE 0 Rhizome not available 13.5 not available Duke, 1992 *
BISABOLENE 0 Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BISACUMOL 0 Rhizome not available 2.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BISACURONE 0 Rhizome not available 9.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Rhizome not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
BORNEOL 35 Rhizome Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Tumor-Promoter 1 Duke, 1992 *
Tumorigenic 2 Jim Duke's personal files.
Tyrosinase-Inhibitor 4 Duke, 1992 *
Tyrosine-Kinase-Inhibitor 1 Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 170.
Ubiquiot 5 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Ulcerogenic 3 Phytotherapy Research, 4: 93.
Ulcerogenic? 1 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Uricosuric 2 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Urinary-Acidulant 1 Martindale's 29th
Uterorelaxant 1 Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Varroacide 1 Duke, 1992 *
Vasodilator 8 Duke, 1992 *
VEGF-Inhibitor 3 Duke, 1992 *
Vermifuge 2 Duke, 1992 *
Verrucolytic 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Vibriocide 1 Wealth of India.
Vulnerary 4 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Xanthine-Oxidase-Inhibitor 2 Chem. & Pharm. Bull. 38: 1772.