An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Plant Artemisia dracunculus (Asteraceae)

Common Names
Tarragon
How this plant is used
Generally Recognized as Safe

Select a Results View:

View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
ALPHA-CEDRENE 3 Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE 11 Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Essential Oil not available 10000.0 -0.47 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Leaf Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Root Essent. Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PINENE 28 Shoot 100.0 1000.0 -0.05 Duke, 1992 *
ALPHA-PROSTAGLANDIN-F-2 0 Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ANETHOLE 36 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ANETHOLE 36 Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ANISALDEHYDE 7 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ANISIC-ACID 6 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ANISIC-ACID 6 Shoot 8.0 80.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ANISIC-ALCOHOL 0 Essential Oil not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ANISIC-ALCOHOL 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
ANISOLE 4 Shoot 10.0 100.0 not available Duke, 1992 *
ANNAGENIN 0 Shoot not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
APIGENIN 101 Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
ARGININE 14 Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Capillariprotective 2 Merck 11th Edition
Carcinogenic 11 Duke, 1992 *
Carcinogenic? 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Cardiac 2 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardiodepressant 3 Duke, 1992 *
Cardioprotective 8 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotonic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiotoxic 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cardiovascular 2 Borchard, R. E., Barnes, C. D., and Eltherton, L. G. 1991. Drug Dosage in Laboratory Animals: A Handbook. (3rd Ed.) The Telford Press, Inc., P. O. Box 287, Caldwell NJ 07006.
Carminative 6 Yamamoto, A., Umemori, S., and Muranishi, S. 1993. Absorption Enhancement of Intrapulmonary Administered Insulin by Various Absorption Enhancers and Protease Inhibitors in Rats. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 46: 14-18, 1994.
Caspase-3-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Caspase-8-Inducer 1 Duke, 1992 *
Catabolic 3 Tramil
Cerebrodepressant 1 Duke, 1992 *
Cerebrotoxic 1 J. Aromatherapy 4: 24.
Chelator 1 Duke, 1992 *
Chemopreventive 12 Duke, 1992 *
Cholagogue 6 Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Choleretic 19 Duke, 1992 *
Cholesterolytic 1 Duke, 1992 *