Chemical ID
KAEMPFEROL
Ubiquitous
No
Activity | Dosage | Reference |
---|---|---|
Antioxidant | IC50=1.2 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Antioxidant | IC50=40 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiperiodontic | 20 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiplaque | 20 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiradicular | 7 x quercetin | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiseptic | 20 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiserotonin | 200 mg/kg ipr rat | Duke, 1992 * |
Antispasmodic | not available | Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989. |
Antistaphylococcic | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Antitumor-Promoter | not available | Yasukawa, K., Takido, M., Takeuchi, M., Sato, Y., Nitta, K., and Nakagawa, S. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Flavonol Glycosides on 12-O-Tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate-Induced Tumor Promotion. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(3): 774-776, 1990. |
Antiulcer | 50-200 mg/kg ipr rat | Duke, 1992 * |
Antiviral | 23-92 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
Apoptotic | 60 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
Aromatase-Inhibitor | IC12=1 uM/l | Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999. |
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Cancer-Preventive | not available | Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp. |
Carcinogenic | not available | Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp. |
Choleretic | not available | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
Copper-Chelator | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Plant Name | Plant Part | Low Parts Per Million | High Parts Per Million | Standard Deviation | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rosa damascena | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Rubus idaeus | Juice | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Sambucus nigra | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Sanguisorba minor | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Sanguisorba officinalis | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Schinus molle | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Schinus terebinthifolius | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses |
Serenoa repens | Fruit | not available | not available | not available | By assumption; if a glycoside is reported, it is automatically assumed that the aglycone is present also in the plant, though sometimes in traces only. |
Silybum marianum | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Silybum marianum | Seed | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
Solanum tuberosum | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Solidago gigantea | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Sophora japonica | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Spinacia oleracea | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Spinacia oleracea | Leaf | not available | 2.0 | -0.7 | Duke, 1992 * |
Syzygium aromaticum | Fruit | not available | 29.0 | -0.6 | Duke, 1992 * |
Syzygium aromaticum | Flower | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Tagetes erecta | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar. |
Tagetes patula | Plant | not available | not available | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
Terminalia catappa | Leaf | not available | not available | not available | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |