An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Chemical APIGENIN

Chemical ID
APIGENIN
Ubiquitous
No

Select a Results View:

List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Dosage Reference
Aromatase-Inhibitor IC65=1 uM/l Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor IC50=~40 uM Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Antagonist? not available Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991.
Cancer-Preventive not available Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Choleretic not available Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Depressant not available Duke, 1992 *
COX-1-Inhibitor IC65=1,000 uM Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor IC50=<15 uM Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor <40 uM Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor IC>65=1,000 uM Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor not available Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor not available Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic IC88=10 ug/ml Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991.
Cytotoxic IC50=9.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic 1-50 uM Duke, 1992 *
Deiodinase-Inhibitor not available Jim Duke's personal files.
Differentiator MIC=30 uM Duke, 1992 *
Differentiator IC40=40 uM Duke, 1992 *
Diuretic not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective not available Duke, 1992 *
List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
Mentha spicata Leaf not available not available not available List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Mentha x rotundifolia Shoot not available not available not available Jim Duke's personal files.
Ocimum basilicum Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
Ocimum tenuiflorum Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Olea europaea Leaf not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
Ononis spinosa Shoot not available not available not available Blaschek, W., Hansel, R., Keller, K., Reichling, J., Rimpler, H., and Schneider, G. eds. 1998. Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Auflage Band 2 (A-K), 909 pp., (L-Z), 858 pp. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Origanum vulgare Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Origanum vulgare Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Passiflora incarnata Plant not available not available not available Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
Perilla frutescens Seed not available not available not available CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Petroselinum crispum Plant not available not available not available Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
Petroselinum crispum Tissue Culture not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Phaseolus vulgaris Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Phoenix dactylifera Stem not available not available not available Rizk, A.F.M. and Al-Nowaihi, A.S., The Phytochemistry of the Horticultural Plants of Qatar, Scientific and Applied Research Centre, University of Qatar.
Pimpinella anisum Seed not available not available not available Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Plantago major Leaf not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Pogostemon cablin Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Prosopis juliflora Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Prunus cerasus Plant not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *
Pueraria montana Root not available not available not available Duke, 1992 *