Chemical APIGENIN | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Chemical ID

APIGENIN

Ubiquitous

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List of chemical activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Dosage	Reference
Aromatase-Inhibitor	IC65=1 uM/l	Journal of Medicinal Food 2: 235.1999.
Beta-Glucuronidase-Inhibitor	IC50=~40 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Calcium-Antagonist?	not available	Biochimica & Biophysica Acta, 1115: 69, 1991.
Cancer-Preventive	not available	Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Choleretic	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CNS-Depressant	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COX-1-Inhibitor	IC65=1,000 uM	Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor	<40 uM	Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor	IC>65=1,000 uM	Duke, 1992 *
COX-2-Inhibitor	IC50=<15 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cytochrome-P450-1A1-Inhibitor	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic	IC50=9.5 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic	1-50 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Cytotoxic	IC88=10 ug/ml	Planta Medica, 57: A113, 1991.
Deiodinase-Inhibitor	not available	Jim Duke's personal files.
Differentiator	MIC=30 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Differentiator	IC40=40 uM	Duke, 1992 *
Diuretic	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DNA-Protective	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of chemical plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Plant Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
Punica granatum	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Rosmarinus officinalis	Plant	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Salix alba	Bark	not available	not available	not available	Pedersen, M. 1987. Nutritional Herbology. Pederson Publishing. Bountiful, Utah. 377 pp.
Salix alba	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Salvia officinalis	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Stitt, Paul. Why George should eat broccoli.
Salvia officinalis	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Satureja montana	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
Satureja montana	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Scutellaria baicalensis	Leaf	not available	60.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Scutellaria galericulata	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Abstract (See species file)
Scutellaria lateriflora	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Serenoa repens	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	By assumption; if a glycoside is reported, it is automatically assumed that the aglycone is present also in the plant, though sometimes in traces only.
Silybum marianum	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Silybum marianum	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Stachys officinalis	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Stellaria media	Shoot	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Tanacetum vulgare	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
Teucrium polium	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Abstract (See species file)
Thymus serpyllum	Plant	not available	not available	not available	List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
Thymus vulgaris	Plant	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *