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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Hepatoprotective

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
SWERTISIN Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 211.
TANNIN *
TAXIFOLIN Advance in Chinese Medicinal Materials Research. 1985. Eds. H. M. Chang, H. W. Yeung, W. -W. Tso and A. Koo. World Scientific Publishing Co., Philadelphia Pa., page 253.
TOCOPHEROL *
URSOLIC-ACID 10 mg/kg *
URSOLIC-ACID 1-100 ug/ml *
VITAMIN-B *
VITAMIN-B3 *
VITAMIN-E *
XANTHOTOXIN IC50=2.5 uM *
XANTHOTOXIN 0.5 ppm *
XYLITOL Fitoterapia No.5-1986.
ZEAXANTHIN *
ZEAXANTHIN-DIPALMITATE *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Azadirachta indica Neem 8 112, 250
Bacopa monnieri Brahmi; Water Hyssop 1 0
Bactris gasipaes Peach palm; Pejibaye 2 36, 980
Balanites aegyptiacus Desert Date; Soapberry Tree; dattier du desert (Fr.); dattier sauvage (Fr.); heglik (Fr.); Zachunbaum (Ger.); betu (India); hingotia (India); lalo (India); zachun (India); mirobalano de Egipto (Sp.) 4 2, 420, 000
Ballota nigra Black Horehound 6 2, 000
Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo 2 0
Barosma betulina Buchu 3 0
Basella alba Vinespinach 4 2, 825
Belamcanda chinensis Leopard Lily; Blackberry Lily; Shenan; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Leopardenblume (Ger.); Maravilla (Sp.); Mariposa (Sp.) 1 0
Benincasa hispida Waxgourd 3 23, 177
Berberis vulgaris Barberry 11 55, 762
Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut; Paranut 6 1, 718, 972
Beta vulgaris Beet; Beetroot; Sugar Beet; Garden Beet 10 20, 796
Bidens pilosa 4 20, 607.5
Bixa orellana Achiote; Annatto; Annato; Lipsticktree; Lipstick Pod; Bija; Annoto; Arnato 4 13, 432
Blighia sapida Akee; Seso Vegetal 1 344
Boehmeria nivea Ramie 2 121
Borago officinalis Borage; Beebread; Beeplant; Talewort 6 2, 157, 996
Boronia megastigma Scented Boronia 1 0
Boswellia sacra Olibanum; Frankincense; Olibanum Tree; Weihrauchbaum (Ger.); Weihrauchpflanze (Ger.); arbol del incensio (Sp.); Oliban (Sp.) 1 0