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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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COX-2-Inhibitor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
PTEROSTILBENE IC50=84 uM *
PUNICIC-ACID *
QUERCETIN <40 uM *
RESVERATROL 50 uM/ *
RESVERATROL 30 uM/ Subbaramaiah, K., Michaluart, P., Chung, W. J., Dannenberg, A. J. 1998. Resveratrol Inhibits the Expression of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Human Mammary and Oral Epithelial Cells. Pharm. Biol. Suppl., 36: 35-43.
RESVERATROL >2.5->22.5 uM *
ROSMARINIC-ACID IC>58=1,000 uM *
RUTAECARPINE 2.5 ug/ml (strong activity) Kang, S. S., Kim, J. S., Son, K. H., Kim, H. P., Chang, H. W. 1999. Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitor from Evodia rutaecarpa. Nat. Prod. Sci., 5(2): 65-69.
SALICYLIC-ACID Newmark, T. M. and Schulick, P. 2000. Herbal Cox-2 Inhibition - Nature's Challenge to Arthritis, Cancer & Alzheimer's Disease. Hohm Press, Prescott AZ.
TRANS-RESVERATROL 20 uM/ Jang, M., Pezzuto, J. M. 1999. Cancer Chemorpreventive Activity of Resveratrol. Drugs Exp. Clin. Res., 25(2/3): 65-77.
UROLITHIN-A *
URSOLIC-ACID IC50=130 uM/ *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Aloe vera Bitter Aloes; Aloe 3 20.399999618530273
Aloysia citrodora Lemon Verbena 2 0
Alpinia galanga Greater Galangal; Siamese Ginger; Languas 2 72, 324
Alpinia officinarum Lesser Galangal; Chinese Ginger 3 1, 600
Althaea officinalis Marshmallow; White Mallow 5 0
Amaranthus sp. Pigweed 1 508
Amaranthus spinosus Spiny pigweed 1 408
Ammi majus Bishop's Weed 1 0
Ammi visnaga Visnaga 2 0
Amorphophallus campanulatus Elephant-Foot Yam 1 6.800000190734863
Amorphophallus konjac Devil's Tongue; Konjac; Leopard Palm; Umbrella Arum; Elephant Yam; Snake Palm 1 0
Anacardium occidentale Cashew 3 8, 048.600000023842
Ananas comosus Pineapple 2 3
Anastatica hierochuntica Jericho Rose 1 0
Andira inermis Cabbage Bark 1 0
Anemone pulsatilla Pasque Flower 2 0
Anethum graveolens Dill; Garden Dill 7 5, 712
Angelica archangelica Garden Angelica; Angelica; Wild Parsnip 2 0
Angelica sinensis Dang Gui; Dong Quai; Dang Quai; Dang Qui; Dong Gui; Chinese Angelica 1 7.200000286102295
Anisochilus carnosus Panjiri-ka Pat 1 0