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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Cardiotonic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
VOACANGINE Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
VOACANGIRINE Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
VOACORINE *
VULGARIN *
XANTHONES *
YAKUCHINONE-A *
YOHIMBINE Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
ZINGERONE Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Teucrium scordium Water Germander 1 0
Teucrium scorodonia Germander; Wood Germander 1 6, 000
Theobroma angustifolium Castarica; Emerald Cacao 2 2, 228
Theobroma bicolor Nicaraguan Cacao; Pataste 2 27, 746
Theobroma cacao Cacao 7 75, 973
Thevetia neriifolia Yellow oleander 3 0
Thevetia peruviana Peruvian Yellow Oleander; Luckynut; Yellow Oleander; Oleandre Jaune (Fr.); Thevetie (Ger.); Loandro-Amarelo (Port.); Adelfa Amarilla (Sp.); Cabalonga (Sp.); Chirca (Sp.) 5 13, 500
Thuja occidentalis Arbor-Vitae; Northern White-Cedar 2 0
Thymus serpyllum Creeping Thyme 2 13, 900
Thymus vulgaris Common Thyme; Garden Thyme; Thyme 4 84, 300
Tilia sp. Basswood; Lime; Linden 1 0
Tragopogon porrifolius Salsify 1 0
Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Cowgrass 3 176
Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.) 4 3, 835
Trilisa odoratissima Carolina Vanilla; Deer's Tongue; Hound's Tongue; Vanilla Plant 1 64, 000
Turnera diffusa Damiana 1 0
Ulex europaeus Gorse 1 0
Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu 2 0
Uncaria guianensis Cat's Claw; Una de Gato; Garabato Colorado; Tambor Huasca; Ungunagi 1 0
Uncaria tomentosa Cat's Claw; Garabato Amarillo; Una de Gato 3 525