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Biological Activity Cardiotonic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Sort descending Dosage Reference
VOACANGINE not available Collins, D.J., Culvenor, C.C.J., Lamberton, J.A., Loder, J.W. and Price, J.R., Plants for Medicines, CSIRO, East Melbourne, Australia, 1990, 303 pp.
VOACANGIRINE not available Grenand, P., Moretti, C., and Jacquemin, H. 1987. Pharmacopees Traditionnelles en Guyane. l'ORSTROM, Paris. 569 pp.
VOACORINE not available Duke, 1992 *
VULGARIN not available Duke, 1992 *
XANTHONES not available Duke, 1992 *
YAKUCHINONE-A not available Duke, 1992 *
YOHIMBINE not available Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
ZINGERONE not available Charalambous, G. (Ed.). 1994. Spices, Herbs and Edible Fungi. Elsevier Science B. V. Amsterdam. 764 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Sort descending Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Stevia rebaudiana Ca-A-E; Sweet Leaf of Paraguay; Stevia 1 0
Strophanthus divaricatus Arrow Poison 1 0
Strophanthus gratus Ouabain 1 76, 000
Strophanthus hispidus Hispid Ouabain 3 10, 700
Strophanthus kombe Kombe Arrow Poison 4 2, 400
Swertia chirata Chirata; Chiretta 1 0
Symphytum officinale Comfrey 1 0
Syringa vulgaris Lilac 1 0
Syzygium aromaticum Clove; Clovetree 3 100, 054
Syzygium claviflorum not available 2 34
Tabernanthe iboga Iboga 1 0
Tamarindus indica Tamarind; Kilytree; Indian Tamarind 2 0
Taxus baccata Common Yew 1 0
Tecoma stans Yellow Elder 1 80
Terminalia arjuna Arjun; Arjuna 1 160
Terminalia catappa Indian Almond; Tropical Almond; Malabar Almond 4 0
Terminalia pallida not available 1 0
Ternstroemia gymnanthera not available 1 0
Teucrium chamaedrys Wall Germander 1 0
Teucrium polium Golden Germander 2 0