Biological Activity Calcium-Antagonist | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
HARPAGOSIDE	not available	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
HERNANDEZINE	IC50=15 uM	Duke, 1992 *
HERNANDEZINE	50 uM hmn and cow	Duke, 1992 *
HERNANDEZINE	300 uM rat	Duke, 1992 *
HESPERIDIN	IC50=1.2 uM rbt	Duke, 1992 *
HIRSUTEINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
HIRSUTINE	1 uM	Duke, 1992 *
HONOKIOL	10 uM rat	Duke, 1992 *
HYPEROSIDE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ILEXONIN-A	not available	Duke, 1992 *
IMPERATORIN	IC50=4 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
IMPERATORIN	31.6 ug/ml gpg	Duke, 1992 *
ISOCORYNOXEINE	10.1 uM rat	Duke, 1992 *
ISOCRASSIFOLINE	100 uM rat	Duke, 1992 *
ISOIMPERATORIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISOPETASIN	IC50=138 uM gpg (weak activity)	Duke, 1992 *
ISOPIMPINELLIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ISORHYNCHOPHYLLINE	10.1 uM rat	Duke, 1992 *
ISOTETRANDRINE	IC50=1.2 uM pig	Duke, 1992 *
JUGLONE	IC50=57 uM gpg	Duke, 1992 *

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Phoenix dactylifera	Date Palm	2	1, 540
Phragmites australis	Common Reed; Ditch Reed; Giant Reed; Reed Grass	1	36, 400
Phyllanthus acidus	Indian Gooseberry; Otaheite Gooseberry	1	2, 558
Phyllanthus emblica	Emblic; Myrobalan	2	86, 974
Physalis alkekingi	Bladderherb; Lantern	2	8, 000
Physalis ixocarpa	Tomatillo	2	2, 610
Physalis peruviana	Cape Gooseberry; Ground Cherry	2	9, 350
Phytelephas aequatorialis	EQUATORIAL IVORY PALM	1	2, 510
Phytolacca americana	Pokeweed	1	16, 184
Pimenta dioica	Allspice; Jamaica-Pepper; Pimenta; Clover-Pepper; Pimento	6	13, 854, 180
Pimenta racemosa	Bayrum Tree; West Indian Bay	5	196, 246
Pimpinella anisum	Anise; Sweet Cumin	15	7, 201, 228
Pinellia ternata	Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia	1	1, 420
Pinus cembroides	Mexican Pinyon	1	10
Pinus echinata	Shortleaf Pine	1	2, 100
Pinus edulis	Pinyon Pine	2	2, 671
Pinus sylvestris	Scotch Pine	4	109, 670
Piper auritum	Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa	5	39, 690
Piper betel	Betel Pepper	3	43, 960
Piper cubeba	Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper	2	1, 200