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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antitrypanosomic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
AILANTHINONE IC50=0.025 uM *
AJOENE LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
ALPHA-HEDERIN MIC=25 ug/ml *
ALPHA-LAPACHONE *
ARTARINE *
ARVENOSIDE-B MIC=50 ug/ml *
ARVENOSIDE-D MIC=100 ug/ml *
AZADIRACHTIN Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
BERBERINE Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
BETA-LAPACHONE *
CAPNOIDINE 200 mg/kg Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
COLCHICINE Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
CORALYNE Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
CORPAINE 200 mg/kg Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
CROTEPOXIDE 100 mg/kg Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.
DAPHNANDRINE IC50=<50 ug/ml Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
DELTA-HEDERIN MIC=50 ug/ml *
DIALLYL-TRISULFIDE LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
DIHYDROWISANINE Planta Medica, 57: A44, 1991.
ELLIPTICINE *
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Trifolium pratense Red Clover; Purple Clover; Peavine Clover; Cowgrass 1 0
Trigonella foenum-graecum Fenugreek; Greek Clover; Greek Hay; Bockshornklee (Ger.); Alholva (Sp.) 2 0
Triticum aestivum Wheat 1 0
Tussilago farfara Coltsfoot 2 3, 600
Uncaria catechu Gambir; Pale Catechu 1 0
Uncaria guianensis Cat's Claw; Una de Gato; Garabato Colorado; Tambor Huasca; Ungunagi 1 0
Uncaria tomentosa Cat's Claw; Garabato Amarillo; Una de Gato 2 0
Urginea maritima European Squill 1 0
Urtica dioica European Nettle; Stinging Nettle 3 26, 030
Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry 3 0
Vaccinium macrocarpon Cranberry; Large Cranberry; American Cranberry 2 750
Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry 4 7, 500
Vaccinium vitis-idaea Cowberry; Lingen; Lingonberry 3 22, 500
Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 1 0
Verbena officinalis Vervain 1 0
Viburnum opulus Crampbark; European Cranberry Bush; Guelder Rose; Snowballbush 2 0
Viburnum prunifolium Black Haw 1 0
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 2 0
Vinca minor Periwinkle; Running-Myrtle 1 100, 800
Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet 2 40, 000