An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Antiseptic

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
DIHYDROCHALCONE not available Duke, 1992 *
DIHYDROHELENALIN not available Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
DIHYDROHELENALIN-ESTERS not available Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
DIOSPHENOL not available Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
DIPRENYLISOFLAVONE 6.25 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
DRACORHODIN not available Duke, 1992 *
DRACORUBIN not available Duke, 1992 *
DRUMMONDINS not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DUBAMINE-HCL not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ELLAGIC-ACID 1,250 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
EMODIN not available Duke, 1992 *
EN-YN-DICYCLOETHER not available Duke, 1992 *
EPSILON-VINIFERIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ERICOLIN not available Duke, 1992 *
ERYBRAEDIN 6-13 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ERYCRISTAGALLIN (1-2 ug/ml) Duke, 1992 *
ERYCRISTAGALLIN 50-100 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ERYCRISTIN 6-7 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ERYTHRABYSSIN 0.8-3 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ERYTHRABYSSIN-I not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Pimpinella anisum Anise; Sweet Cumin 27 1, 991, 074
Pinellia ternata Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia 1 36
Pinus cembroides Mexican Pinyon 1 20
Pinus echinata Shortleaf Pine 2 94
Pinus edulis Pinyon Pine 2 92
Pinus elliottii Slash Pine 3 0
Pinus gerardiana Chilgoza Pine 2 870, 000
Pinus insularis Khasi Pine 2 1, 591, 000
Pinus kesiya Khasi Pine 2 1, 591, 000
Pinus mugo Dwarf Pine; Swiss Mountain Pine 4 0
Pinus palustris Longleaf Pine 2 240, 250
Pinus pinea Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia 1 92
Pinus roxburghii Chir Pine; Himalayan Longleaf 2 800, 000
Pinus strobus Eastern White Pine; White Pine 1 0
Pinus sylvestris Scotch Pine 24 958, 500
Pinus walliciana Bhutan Pine 5 242, 000
Piper auritum Cordoncillo; Hierba Santa; Hoja Santa 11 35, 010
Piper betel Betel Pepper 4 42, 310
Piper cubeba Cubeb; Cubeb Pepper 11 1, 279, 600
Piper methysticum Kava-Kava 4 46, 106