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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Biological Activity Antipneumonic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ALPHA-PINENE *
ANDROGRAPHOLIDE 100 mg man orl Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
ASCORBIC-ACID Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BERBERASTINE Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BERBERINE Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BROMELAIN Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=1,000 ug/ml *
DIALLYL-TRISULFIDE LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Sicana odorifera Cassabanana 1 1, 270
Sida rhombifolia Broomweed; Teaplant 1 9, 090
Sideritis athoa Kedi Kuyrugu Cayi 1 160
Sideritis germanicolpitana 1 104
Sideritis mugronensis 1 520
Sideritis pauli El Molinillo Sideritis 1 1, 540
Silybum marianum Milk Thistle; Lady's Thistle 1 240
Sinapis alba White Mustard 1 0
Skimmia arborescens Skimmia 1 1, 560
Smilax officinalis Sarsaparilla 1 0
Smilax spp Sarsaparilla 1 0
Solanum melongena Aubergine; Eggplant 1 13, 512
Solanum nigrum Black Nightshade 1 4, 067
Solanum quitoensis Naranjillo 1 7, 925
Solanum torvum Susumba; Wild Eggplant 1 550
Solanum tuberosum Potato 1 990
Sonchus oleraceus Cerraja; Sow Thistle 1 1, 250
Sophora japonica Japanese Pagoda Tree 1 470
Sorbus aucubaria Rowan Berry 1 2, 650
Spinacia oleracea Spinach 1 7, 650