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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture

Biological Activity Antipneumonic

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ALPHA-PINENE *
ANDROGRAPHOLIDE 100 mg man orl Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
ASCORBIC-ACID Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BERBERASTINE Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BERBERINE Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
BROMELAIN Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
CINNAMALDEHYDE MIC=1,000 ug/ml *
DIALLYL-TRISULFIDE LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The
Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Quararibea cordata Chupa-Chupa; Sapote 1 1, 320
Quercus alba White Oak 1 127
Raphanus sativus Radish 1 21, 081
Ravensara aromatica Ravensara 1 60
Rhamnus cathartica Buckthorn; European Buckthorn 1 0
Rheum rhabarbarum Rhubarb 1 4, 414
Rhodymenia palmata Dulse 1 120
Ribes nigrum Black Currant 2 10, 030
Ribes rubrum Red Currant; White Currant 1 5, 108
Ribes uva-crispa Gooseberry 1 2, 397
Rollinia mucosa Biriba; Lancewood 1 2, 900
Rosa canina Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose 1 61, 200
Rosa centifolia Cabbage Rose 1 0
Rosa damascena Damask Rose 2 0
Rosa gallica French Rose 2 8, 470
Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose 1 2, 000
Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta 1 12, 500
Rosa spp Rose Hips 1 12, 500
Rosmarinus eriocalyx Rosemary 1 2, 450
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 2 544, 786