An official website of the United States government.
| Chemical Name | Dosage | Reference |
|---|---|---|
| ARTEMISININ | ED50=90 mg/kg orl mus | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| ARTEMISININ | ED95=1,000 mg/man/day | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| ARTEMISININ | IC50=1.4 nM or 0.0014 uM (ED95=1,000 mg/man/day) | Duke, 1992 * |
| ARTESUNATE | not available | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASCARIDOLE | 0.05-0.1 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| ASIMICIN | IC50=4 ppm | Rupprect, J. K., Hui, Y. H., and McLaughlin, J. L., Annonaceous acetogenins: a review, J. Nat. Prod, 53(2), 1990, 237-238. |
| ATALAPHILLININE | 50 mg/kg/day ipr mus | Duke, 1992 * |
| ATAPHILLININE | 50 mg/kg (ipr mus) | Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp. |
| AUGUSTINE | IC50=0.14-0.18 ug/ml | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
| AZADIRADIONE | IC50=3 ug/ml | Zeits. Lebensmitt. Unters. & Forsch. Acta Botanica Sinica, 174(3):211. 1982. |
| AZADIRONE | IC50=12 ug/ml | Zeits. Lebensmitt. Unters. & Forsch. Acta Botanica Sinica, 174(3):211. 1982. |
| BEBEERINE | not available | Merck 11th Edition |
| BENZOISOQUINOLONE-5-10-DIONE | IC50=0.84 ug/ml | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
| BERBERASTINE | 50 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| BERBERASTINE | 0.14-0.36 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| BERBERINE | 0.14-0.36 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| BERBERINE | 50 uM | Duke, 1992 * |
| BETA-DICHROINE | not available | Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp. |
| BETA-SELINENE | IC50=>50 ug/ml | Rukunga, G. and Simons, A. J. 2006. The Potential of Plants as a Source of Antimalarial Agents - A Review. Africa Herbal Antimalaria Meeting. PlantaPhile Publications, Berlin. 72 pp. |
| BETA-SELININE-HYDROPEROXIDE | 5.6 ug/ml | Duke, 1992 * |
| Plant Name | Common Name | Chemical Count | Total Parts Per Million |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ocimum canum | Hoary Basil | 3 | 0 |
| Ocimum gratissimum | Agbo; Shrubby Basil | 2 | 1, 140 |
| Ocimum suave | Kenyan Tree Basil | 1 | 0 |
| Ocimum tenuiflorum | Anise-Scented Basil | 3 | 7, 090 |
| Oenanthe aquatica | Water Fennel; Water Hemlock | 1 | 0 |
| Oenanthe crocata | Water Dropwort | 1 | 0 |
| Oenothera biennis | Evening-Primrose | 3 | 207, 000 |
| Olea europaea | Olive | 5 | 0 |
| Ononis spinosa | Spiny Restharrow; Restharrow; Hauhechel (Ger.) | 1 | 0 |
| Opopanax chironium | Hercules All Heal; Opopanax | 1 | 0 |
| Opuntia ficus-indica | Indian Fig; Prickly Pear; Nopal; Nopalito | 1 | 0 |
| Origanum compactum | not available | 1 | 70 |
| Origanum majorana | Marjoram; Sweet Marjoram | 4 | 13, 600 |
| Origanum onites | Oregano; Pot Marjoram | 1 | 40 |
| Origanum vulgare | Common Turkish Oregano; Wild Oregano; Oregano; Pot Marjoram; Wild Marjoram; European Oregano | 4 | 18, 600 |
| Paeonia japonica | not available | 1 | 5, 000 |
| Paeonia lactiflora | Chih-Shao; Peony; Common Garden Peony; White Peony; Bai Shao (Chinese) | 1 | 0 |
| Paeonia moutan | Moutan; Tree Peony | 1 | 0 |
| Paeonia suffruticosa | Moutan; Tree Peony; Moutan Peony | 1 | 0 |
| Palaquium grande | not available | 1 | 7 |