Biological Activity Antifeedant | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
BILOBALIDE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
BORNEOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BORNYL-ACETATE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
BRUCEANTIN	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BRUCEANTINOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BRUCEINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BRUSATOL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BUDLEIN-A	IC100=10,000 ppm (diet)	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
CADINENE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
CAFFEINE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
CAMELLIDIN-II	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
CAMPHOR	IC50=5,000 ppm diet	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
CANAVANINE	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
CANIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CANNELAL	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAPILLARIN	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
CAPILLIN	not available	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
CARYOPHYLLENE	500 ppm	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
CARYOPHYLLENE-EPOXIDE	1 mM (diet)	Keeler, R.F. and Tu, A.T. eds. 1991. Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds. (Handbook of Natural Toxins Vol. 6) Marcel Dekker, Inc. NY. 665 pp.
CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE	not available	Bettarini, F., Borgonovi, G.E., et al. 1991. Antiparasitic Compounds from East African Plants: Isolation and Biological Activity of Anonaine, Matricarianol, Canthin-6-One and Caryophyllene Oxide. Insect Sci. Applic. 14(1): 93-99, 1993.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Simarouba glauca	Simaruba Bark	2	0
Sinapis alba	White Mustard	1	0
Sinomenium acutum	Ching-Feng-Teng	1	0
Skimmia arborescens	Skimmia	4	1, 560
Smilax china	China Root	1	0
Smilax regelii	Sarsaparilla; Jamaica Sarsaparilla; Honduran Sarsaparilla; Brown Sarsaparilla	1	0
Smilax spp	Sarsaparilla	2	0
Solanum dulcamara	Bitter Nightshade; Bittersweet	3	0
Solanum mammosum	Love Apple; Susumber	1	0
Solanum melongena	Aubergine; Eggplant	3	0
Solanum nigrum	Black Nightshade	1	0
Solanum torvum	Susumba; Wild Eggplant	1	0
Solanum tuberosum	Potato	17	133, 640
Solidago gigantea	Early Goldenrod	4	0
Solidago virgaurea	European Goldenrod; Woundwort	5	0
Sonchus oleraceus	Cerraja; Sow Thistle	1	0
Sophora angustifolia	Narrowleaf Sophora	1	0
Sophora flavescens	Shrubby Sophora; Ku Shen	1	0
Sophora japonica	Japanese Pagoda Tree	4	434, 000
Sophora pachycarpa	Siberian Pachycarpa	2	0