Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
2-METHOXY-3-ISOBUTYL-PYRAZINE	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHAN-1-OL	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHAN-2-OL-6-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHAN-2-OL-6-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHYL-AMINE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-TRANS-4-CIS-DECADIENAL	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-TRANS-DECENAL	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-TRANS-HEPTANAL	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
24-METHYL-CYCLOARTENOL	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCT-1-ENE-3,6,7-TRIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCT-1-ENE-3,7-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,5,7-TRIEN-3-OL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,5-DIEN-3,7-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,6-DIEN-3,5-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,7-DIEN-3,6-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-BETA-29-DIHYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-BETA-HYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-ALDEHYDE	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-HYDROXY-BETA-DAMASCONE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-OXO-ALPHA-IONOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-OXO-BETA-DAMASCONE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
11B-HSD-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
5-Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	5	Duke, 1992 *
5-HETE-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
5-HT-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
5-Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	4	Duke, 1992 *
Abortifacient	3	Duke, 1992 *
Acaricide	5	Duke, 1992 *
Acarifuge	1	Duke, 1992 *
ACE-Inhibitor	17	Duke, 1992 *
Acetylcholinergic	1	Duke, 1992 *
AChE-Inhibitor	1	Grundy, D. L. and Still, C. C., Inhibition of acetylcholinesterases by pulegone-1,2-epoxide, Oest. Biochem. & Physiol., 23, 1985, 383-8.
Acidifier	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Acidulant	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Additive	2	Aloe Research Council - Duke writeup of non-peer reviewd book by Coats and draft by Henry
Adjuvant	1	Merck 11th Edition
Adrenergic	1	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Akt-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Aldehyde-Oxidase-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Aldose-Reductase-Inhibitor	21	Duke, 1992 *
Allelochemic	14	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.