Plant Vitis vinifera (Vitaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.)

How this plant is used

Food

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
2-METHOXY-3-ISOBUTYL-PYRAZINE	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHAN-1-OL	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHAN-2-OL-6-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHAN-2-OL-6-BETA-D-APIOFURANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-PHENYLETHYL-AMINE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-TRANS-4-CIS-DECADIENAL	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-TRANS-DECENAL	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
2-TRANS-HEPTANAL	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
24-METHYL-CYCLOARTENOL	Stem	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCT-1-ENE-3,6,7-TRIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCT-1-ENE-3,7-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,5,7-TRIEN-3-OL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,5-DIEN-3,7-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,6-DIEN-3,5-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,7-DIMETHYL-OCTA-1,7-DIEN-3,6-DIOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-BETA-29-DIHYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-OIC-ACID	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-BETA-HYDROXY-OLEAN-12-EN-28-ALDEHYDE	Pericarp	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-HYDROXY-BETA-DAMASCONE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-OXO-ALPHA-IONOL	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3-OXO-BETA-DAMASCONE	Fruit Juice	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Allelopathic	5	Holappa, L.D., and Blum*, U. 1991. Effects of Exogenously Applied Ferulic Acid, a Potential Allelopathic Compound, on Leaf Growth, Water Utilization, and Endogenous Abscisic Acid Levels of Tomato, Cucumber, and Bean. J. of Chemical Ecology, 17(5): 865.
Allergenic	20	Martindale's 28th
Alpha-Amylase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Glucosidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Alpha-Reductase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Amphiglycemic?	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Anabolic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Analeptic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Analgesic	19	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Androgenic?	1	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Anemiagenic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Anesthetic	6	Duke, 1992 *
Angiogenic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Angiotensin-Receptor-Blocker	3	Duke, 1992 *
Anorexic	3	Forest H. Nielsen, USDA, Grand Forks, various publications.
Anthelmintic	4	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Antiacetylcholinesterase	2	Duke, 1992 *
Antiacid	1	Martindale's 29th
Antiacne	10	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).