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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Vigna unguiculata

Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
sesquipedalis
Subspecies Author
(L.) VERDC.

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Fruit 10.0 82.0 -0.33 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Seed 20.0 60.0 -0.30 *
PALMITOLEIC-ACID 2 Shoot 10.0 98.0 -0.71 *
PANTOTHENIC-ACID 11 Seed 15.0 17.0 0.03 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHENYL-PHOSPHATASE 0 Leaf *
PHENYLALANINE 7 Fruit 1540.0 12675.0 3.24 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHENYLALANINE 7 Seed 14210.0 15518.0 0.47 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Fruit 590.0 4856.0 0.50 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Seed 5342.0 6375.0 0.27 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PHOSPHORUS 4 Shoot 90.0 881.0 -1.14 *
PHOSPHORYLASE 0 Seed *
PHYTIC-ACID 9 Seed 5100.0 10270.0 -0.57 *
POTASSIUM 14 Fruit 2101.0 22212.0 0.38 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
POTASSIUM 14 Seed 11570.0 12635.0 0.01 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
POTASSIUM 14 Shoot 4550.0 44520.0 1.45 *
PROLINE 0 Seed 14050.0 0.53 *
PROTEIN 0 Fruit 28000.0 230453.0 1.62 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN 0 Seed 238800.0 270598.0 0.33 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PROTEIN 0 Shoot 41000.0 401174.0 1.71 *
PUFA 4 Fruit 1690.0 13909.0 0.16 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Cerebrotonic 1 *
Chemopreventive 1 *
Choleretic 2 *
Cholinergic 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Circulotonic 1 *
CNS-Depressant 1 Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp.
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Collagenic 2 *
Collyrium 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Colorant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Comedolytic 1 *
Contraceptive 1 Martindale's 28th
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Cosmetic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
COX-1-Inhibitor 1 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 1 *
Demulcent 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Depressant 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Dermatitigenic 2 *