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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Vigna unguiculata

Vigna unguiculata (Fabaceae)

Common Names
Pea Bean; Asparagus Bean; Yardlong Bean
How this plant is used
Food
Subspecies
sesquipedalis
Subspecies Author
(L.) VERDC.

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
PUFA 4 Seed 5650.0 6170.0 -0.76 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
PUFA 4 Shoot 1060.0 10372.0 -0.71 *
PYROPHOSPHATASE 0 Leaf *
RAFFINOSE 1 Seed 4000.0 -0.52 *
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Fruit 1.1 9.0 0.85 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Seed 2.3 2.6 -0.35 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
RIBOFLAVIN 15 Shoot 1.8 17.0 -0.14 *
RUBIDIUM 0 Seed 13.0 39.0 1.87 *
SCANDIUM 0 Seed 0.0 0.0 0.03 *
SELENIUM 60 Seed 0.0 0.1 -0.26 *
SERINE 1 Seed 12030.0 0.28 *
SFA 0 Fruit 1050.0 8642.0 -0.19 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SFA 0 Seed 3390.0 3702.0 -0.54 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SFA 0 Shoot 660.0 6458.0 0.71 *
SILVER 3 Seed 0.0 0.0 -0.75 *
SODIUM 1 Fruit 39.0 333.0 -0.15 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SODIUM 1 Seed 170.0 186.0 -0.42 USDA's Ag Handbook 8 and sequelae)
SODIUM 1 Shoot 70.0 685.0 1.25 *
STACHYOSE 1 Seed 20000.0 -0.15 *
STARCH 5 Seed 390000.0 400000.0 0.36 *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Cerebrotonic 1 *
Chemopreventive 1 *
Choleretic 2 *
Cholinergic 1 Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
Circulotonic 1 *
CNS-Depressant 1 Facciola, S. 1998. Cornucopia - A Source Book of Edible Plants. Kampong Publications, Vista CA. 713 pp.
Cold-preventive 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Collagenic 2 *
Collyrium 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Colorant 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Comedolytic 1 *
Contraceptive 1 Martindale's 28th
Copper-Antagonist 1 Challem, J., Berkson, Burt, and Smith, Melissa Dianne. 2000.
Syndrome X - The complete nutritional program to prevent and reservse insulin resistance. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 272 pp. $24.95
Cosmetic 3 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
COX-1-Inhibitor 1 *
COX-2-Inhibitor 1 *
Demulcent 1 Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Deodorant 1 Martindale's 29th
Depressant 1 Cooper-Driver, G. A., Chemical substances in plants toxic to animals, pp. 213-47 in Rechcigl, M., Jr., ed. CRC Handbook of Naturally Occurring Food Toxicants, CRC Press, Boca Raton, 1983, 339 pp.
Dermatitigenic 2 *