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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
  1. Home
  2. Capsicum annuum

Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae)

Common Names
Bell Pepper; Green Pepper; Cherry Pepper; Sweet Pepper; Cone Pepper; Paprika
How this plant is used
Food

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View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Activity Count Plant Part Low Parts Per Million High Parts Per Million Standard Deviation Reference
1,1-DIETHOXY-2-METHYLPROPANE 0 Fruit *
1,1-DIETHOXY-3-METHYLBUTANE 0 Fruit *
1-HEXANOL 0 Fruit *
1-HYDROXY-PROPAN-2-ONE 0 Fruit *
1-METHYLPYRROLE-KETONE 0 Fruit *
1-O-CAFFEOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE 0 Fruit *
1-O-FERRULOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE 0 Fruit *
13-CIS-CAPSANTHIN 0 Fruit 0.0 205.0 *
13-CIS-ZEAXANTHIN 0 Fruit 2.0 43.0 *
15-CIS-ZEAXANTHIN 0 Fruit 0.0 9.0 *
2,3,5-TRIMETHYLPYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2,3-BUTANEDIOL 0 Fruit *
2,3-DIMETHYL-5-ETHYLPYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2,3-DIMETHYL-PYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2-BUTANONE 0 Fruit *
2-HEXANOL 0 Fruit *
2-HEXANONE 0 Fruit *
2-HYDROXY-3-METHYL-CYCLOPENT-2-EN-1-ONE 0 Fruit *
2-METHOXY-3-ISOBUTYL-PYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
2-METHYL-5-ETHYLPYRAZINE 0 Fruit *
View the list of ubiquitous chemicals
Download these results as:
CSV
EXCEL
PDF
List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity Chemical Count Reference
Bruchifuge 1 *
Bruchiphobe 1 Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Calcium-Antagonist 12 *
Calcium-Channel-Blocker 1 *
cAMP-Phosphodiesterase-Inhibitor 1 Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Cancer-Preventive 41 Stitt, P. A. Why George Should Eat Broccoli. Dougherty Co, Milwaukee, WI, 1990, 399 pp.
Candidicide 9 Economou, D., and Nahrstedt, A. 1991. Chemical, Physiological, and Toxicological Aspects of the Essential Oil of Some Species of the Genus Bystropogon*. Planta Medica, 57: 347, 1991.
Candidistat 2 *
Capillariprotective 2 Martindale's 29th
Carcinogenic 5 *
Carcinogenic? 1 Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Cardiac 1 Ozaki, Y. and Ma, J-P. 1989. Inhibitory Effects of Tetramethylpyrazine and Ferulic Acid on Spontaneous Movement of Rat Uterus in Situ. Chem. Pharm. Bull. 38(6): 1620-1623, 1990.
Cardiodepressant 4 Martindale's 29th
Cardiomyopathogenic 1 Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Cardioprotective 13 *
Cardiotonic 4 *
Cardiotoxic 1 *
Carminative 3 *
Caspase-8-Inducer 1 *
Catabolic 3 Abstract (See species file)