Plant Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Neem

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
7-DESACETYL-7-BENZOYLEPOXY-AZADIRADIONE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-DESACETYL-7-HYDROXY-AZADIRADIONE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-DESACETYL-GEDUNIN	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID	0	Fruit	not available	9360.0	1.39	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Fruit	not available	39000.0	-0.46	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Leaf	not available	112000.0	-0.12	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTANIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTANIN-A	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTIN	8	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTOL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRADIONE	2	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRONE	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BEHENIC-ACID	1	Fruit	not available	2385.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Fruit	1381.0	3400.0	-0.11	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Leaf	16700.0	26500.0	0.55	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Fruit	not available	834000.0	0.27	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Leaf	not available	692000.0	0.64	Duke, 1992 *
DESACETYLNIMBIN	0	Stem Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
Herbicide	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
HIV-RT-Inhibitor	2	Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
Hypercholesterolemic	2	Spiller, G. A. 1996 (Spiller, G. A. Ed. 1996. CRC Handbook of Lipids in Human Nutrition. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 233 pp.)
Hypocholesterolemic	8	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Hypoglycemic	6	Ivorra, M.D., Paya, M., and Villar, A. 1989. A Review of Natural Products and Plants as Potential Antidiabetic Drugs. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 27: 243-275, 1989.
Hypolipidemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Hypotensive	8	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
Hypouricemic	1	Duke, 1992 *
ICAM-1-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Immunomodulator	3	Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 6: 189.
Immunostimulant	1	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
Immunosuppressant	1	Duke, 1992 *
iNOS-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
Inotropic	2	Duke, 1992 *
Insecticide	2	Nigg, H.N. and Seigler, D.S., eds. 1992. Phytochemical Resources for Medicine and Agriculture. Plenum Press, New York. 445 pp.
Insectifuge	5	Jacobson, M., Glossary of Plant-Derived Insect Deterrents, CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 213 p, 1990.
Insectiphile	2	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Insulinogenic	2	Pizzorno, J.E. and Murray, M.T. 1985. A Textbook of Natural Medicine. John Bastyr College Publications, Seattle, Washington (Looseleaf).
Iodothyronine-Deiodinase-Inhibitor	1	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Irritant	1	Merck 11th Edition