An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity HIV-RT-Inhibitor

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
1,3,4-TRI-O-GALLOYLQUINIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
3,4,5-TRI-O-GALLOYLSHIKIMIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
3,5-DI-O-GALLOYL-4-O-DIGALLOYLQUINIC-ACID not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,5-DI-O-GALLOYLSHIKIMIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
3,O-DIGALLOYL-4,5-DIGALLOYLQUINIC-ACID not available Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 224.
ALSTONINE-HCL IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
ARCTIGENIN IC69=0.27 uM Duke, 1992 *
BAICALEIN IC50=<1 ug/ml Nakane, H., Fukushima, M., and Ono*, K. Differential Inhibition Of Reverse Transcriptase And Various DNA Polymerases By Digallic Acid And Its Derivatives. Journal of Natural Products, 53(5): 1234-1240, 1990.
BAICALEIN 2 ug/ml Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 225.
BERBERINE-CHLORIDE IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
COLUMBAMINE-CHLORIDE IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
COLUMBAMINE-IODIDE not available Duke, 1992 *
DIGALLIC-ACID IC90=0.5 ug/ml Duke, 1992 *
ELLAGIC-ACID not available Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 224.
ELLIPTICINE IC50=50-150 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
FAGARONINE not available Duke, 1992 *
FAGARONINE-CHLORIDE IC50=10 ug/ml Garcia, J., Morin,* C., Nyasse, B., Sondengam, B-L., Tchouankeu, J-C., and Tsamo, E. Complete Structural Assignments Of An Ergosterol Derivative From Entandrophragma utile. Journal of Natural Products, 54(1): 136-142, 1991.
FAGOPYRIN not available Duke, 1992 *
FULVOPLUMIERIN not available Duke, 1992 *
GALLOYLQUINIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Abelmoschus esculentus Okra 1 0
Abelmoschus moschatus Ambrette; Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Muskmallow 2 0
Abutilon theophrasti Velvet Leaf; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow; Abutilon-Hemp 2 0
Acacia catechu Black Cutch; Catechu 3 0
Acacia farnesiana Cassie; Huisache; Sweet Acacia; Opopanax; Popinac 2 0
Acacia nilotica Babul 2 0
Acacia senegal Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic 2 0
Acalypha indica Cancer Herb; Indian Acalypha; Copperleaf; Indian Nettle; Three-Seeded-Mercury 1 0
Achillea millefolium Yarrow; Milfoil 1 0
Acinos suaveolens not available 2 446.6000003814697
Actinidia chinensis Kiwi 1 0
Aesculus hippocastanum Horse Chestnut 2 0
Agathosma betulina Buchu; Honey Buchu; Mountain Buchu 1 0
Ageratum conyzoides Mexican ageratum 2 0
Agrimonia eupatoria Agrimony; Sticklewort 3 48
Ailanthus altissima Stinktree; Tree Of Heaven 1 0
Albizia lebbeck East Indian Walnut; Siris Tree; Frywood; Koko; Lebbek; Lebbek Tree; Women's-Tongue Tree 2 0
Aleurites fordii Tungoil Tree 1 0
Allium cepa Onion; Shallot 2 96, 204
Allium sativum var. sativum Garlic 2 200