Plant Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae) | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

Common Names

Neem

How this plant is used

Medicinal

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List of plant chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Activity Count	Plant Part	Low Parts Per Million	High Parts Per Million	Standard Deviation	Reference
7-DESACETYL-7-BENZOYLEPOXY-AZADIRADIONE	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-DESACETYL-7-HYDROXY-AZADIRADIONE	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-DESACETYL-GEDUNIN	0	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ARACHIDIC-ACID	0	Fruit	not available	9360.0	1.39	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Fruit	not available	39000.0	-0.46	Duke, 1992 *
ASH	0	Leaf	not available	112000.0	-0.12	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTANIN	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTANIN-A	0	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTIN	8	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRACHTOL	0	Fruit	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRADIONE	2	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AZADIRONE	1	Seed	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BEHENIC-ACID	1	Fruit	not available	2385.0	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Flower	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
BETA-SITOSTEROL	47	Leaf	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Fruit	1381.0	3400.0	-0.11	Duke, 1992 *
CALCIUM	28	Leaf	16700.0	26500.0	0.55	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Fruit	not available	834000.0	0.27	Duke, 1992 *
CARBOHYDRATES	0	Leaf	not available	692000.0	0.64	Duke, 1992 *
DESACETYLNIMBIN	0	Stem Bark	not available	not available	not available	Duke, 1992 *

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List of plant activities.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Activity	Chemical Count	Reference
JNK-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Juvabional	2	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Keratolytic	1	Martindale's 29th
Larvistat	3	Lydon, J. & Duke, S., The potential of pesticides from plants, pp. 1-41 in Craker, L. & Simon, J., eds, Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants: Recent Advances in Botany, Horticulture, & Pharmacology, v. 4, Oryx Press, Phoenix, 1989, 267pp.
Laxative	4	Duke, 1992 *
Lipoxygenase-Inhibitor	5	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Litholytic	1	Duke, 1992 *
Lubricant	3	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
MAO-A-Inhibitor	2	Duke, 1992 *
MAO-Inhibitor	4	Duke, 1992 *
Mast-Cell-Stabilizer	1	Duke, 1992 *
Metal-Chelator (Copper)	1	Seidel, V., Verholle, M., Malard, Y., Tillequin, F., Fruchart, J-C., Duriez, P., Bailleul, F., Teissier, E. 2000. Phenylpropanoids from Ballota nigra L. Inhibit in vitro LDL Peroxidation. Phytotherapy Research, 14(2): 93-98.
Metalloproteinase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Metastatic	1	Science News, 146: 421.
MMP-9-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *
Musculotropic	1	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
Mutagenic	4	Duke, 1992 *
Myoprotective	1	Duke, 1992 *
Myorelaxant	3	Werbach, M. 1993. Healing with Food. Harper Collins, New York, 443 pp.
NADH-Oxidase-Inhibitor	1	Duke, 1992 *