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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antiinflammatory

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
(+)-ALPHA-VINIFERIN *
(+)-CATECHIN IC50=40-943 uM (cf indomethacin IC50=1 uM) *
(+)-EUDESMA-4(14),7(11)-DIENE-3-ONE *
(+)-HERNANDEZINE *
(+)-PSEUDOEPHEDRINE *
(-)-16,17-DIHYDROXY-16BETA-KAURAN-19-OIC 300 ppm *
(-)-ALPHA-BISABOLOL Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
(-)-BETONICINE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
(-)-BORNYL-CAFFEATE *
(-)-BORNYL-FERULATE *
(-)-BORNYL-P-COUMARATE *
(-)-EPICATECHIN *
(1'S)-1'-ACETOXYCHAVICOL-ACETATE *
(E)-4-(3',4'-DIMETHOXYPHENYL)-BUT-3-EN-OL ED84=300 mg/kg *
1,7-BIS-(4-HYDROXYPHENYL)-1,4,6-HEPTATRIEN-3-ONE *
1,8-CINEOLE *
10-ACETOXY-8-HYDROXY-9-ISOBUTYLOXY-6-METHOXYTHYMOL 50 mg/kg irp rat *
10-DEHYDROGINGERDIONE > indomethacin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
10-GINGERDIONE > indomethacin Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
13',II8-BIAPIGENIN >3/4 indomethacin *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Abelmoschus esculentus Okra 12 202, 984
Abelmoschus manihot Manioc Hibiscus 2 4, 883.5
Abelmoschus moschatus Ambrette; Musk Okra; Tropical Jewel Hibiscus; Muskmallow 5 0
Abies alba Silver-Fir 5 2, 331
Abies balsamea Balsam Fir 3 6, 600
Abies sachalinensis Japanese Fir; Shin-Yo-Yu 2 12, 960
Abies spectabilis 4 1, 075
Abrus precatorius Crab's Eye; Jequerity; Coral Beadplant; Indian Licorice; Licorice Vine; Love Bean; Lucky Bean; Minnie-Minnies; Prayer Beads; Precatory Bean; Red Beadvine; Rosary Pea; Weatherplant; Weathervine; Jequirity Bean 8 1, 919, 250
Abutilon theophrasti Velvet Leaf; Butterprint; Indian-Mallow; Abutilon-Hemp 7 463, 280
Acacia catechu Black Cutch; Catechu 8 0
Acacia decurrens Green Wattle 4 0
Acacia farnesiana Cassie; Huisache; Sweet Acacia; Opopanax; Popinac 17 343, 180
Acacia lenticularis 1 46.599998474121094
Acacia leucophloea Pilang Bast 2 0
Acacia melanoxylon Blackwood 1 0
Acacia modesta 1 0
Acacia nilotica Babul 13 0
Acacia senegal Gum Arabic; Gum Arabic Tree; Kher; Senegal Gum; Sudan Gum Arabic 8 0
Acacia tortilis Umbrella Thorn 3 0
Acalypha indica Cancer Herb; Indian Acalypha; Copperleaf; Indian Nettle; Three-Seeded-Mercury 2 37, 700