Biological Activity Hepatotoxic | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
10BETA-HYDROXY-6BETA-ISOBUTYRL-FURANOEREMOPHILANE	LD50=400 ipr mus	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
7-ACETYL-SCORPIONDINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
7-O-ANGELYLHELIOTRIDINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ALLICIN	100 mg/kg/day (=500 cloves a day)	LAWSON in Koch, H. P. and Lawson, L. D., eds. 1996. Garlic- The Science and therapeutic application of Allium sativum L. and related species. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore. 329 pp.
AMABILINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ANACROTINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
ANETHOLE	695 mg/kg orl mus/days	Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
ANGULARINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
APIOLE	not available	Wichtl, M. 1984. Teedrogen. Ein Handbuch fur Apotheker und Arzte. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellscharft. mbH Stuttgart. 393 pp.
ARISTOLOCHIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
AURICULINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
CATHAMODINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CINERINS	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
COCAINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
COUMARIN	0.8-1.71 mM/kg orl rat	Duke, 1992 *
COUMARIN	2,500 ppm diet	Duke, 1992 *
COUMARIN	100 mg/kg dog	Duke, 1992 *
CYCASIN	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
DAURICINE	150 mg/kg 3 mos orl	Duke, 1992 *
ECHIMIDINE	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Durio zibethinus	Durian	1	37
Echinacea purpurea	Echinacea; Eastern Purple-Coneflower; Purple-Coneflower	1	204
Echinacea spp	Coneflower; Echinacea	1	34
Elaeagnus commutata	Silver Berry	1	30
Elaeagnus umbellatus	Russian Olive	1	45
Elaeis guineensis	African Oil Palm	1	19
Eleocharis dulcis	Water chestnut	1	53
Elettaria cardamomum	Cardamom	1	12
Eleutherococcus senticosus	Eleuthero Ginseng; Siberian Ginseng; Spiny Ginseng; Wu jia; Ci wu jia (Pinyin)	2	360
Ephedra sinica	Ma Huang; Chinese Ephedra	5	206
Equisetum arvense	Field Horsetail; Horsetail	3	84
Eriobotrya japonica	Loquat	2	25
Eriodictyon californicum	Yerba Santa; California Yerba Santa; Hierba Santa; Mountain Balm; Bear's Weed; Consumptive's Weed; Tarweed; Gum Bush; Holy Herb	2	630
Eryngium floridanum	Florida Eryngium	1	70
Erythrina berteroana	Pito	1	75
Erythrina fusca	Coral Bean; Gallito	1	130
Erythroxylum amazonicum	not available	1	0
Erythroxylum areolatum	not available	1	14
Erythroxylum brownianum	not available	1	400
Erythroxylum campestre	not available	1	1.5