An official website of the United States government.

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

Biological Activity Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor

List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CARNOSOL IC50 (uM) =16 Duke, 1992 *
CARVACROL #NAME? Duke, 1992 *
CATECHIN not available Duke, 1992 *
CEPAENE not available Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
CINNAMALDEHYDE not available Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu
Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp.
CIS-METHYLSULPHINOTHIOIC-ACID-S-1-PROPENYLESTER not available Duke, 1992 *
CIS-N-PROPYLSULPHINOTHIOIC-ACID-S-1-PROPENYLESTER not available Duke, 1992 *
CURCUMIN not available Duke, 1992 *
DIOSMIN not available Duke, 1992 *
DIRCA-PHENOLIC-GLUCOSIDE-5 not available Duke, 1992 *
EVODIAMINE not available Duke, 1992 *
EVODOL not available Duke, 1992 *
FISETIN IC50 (uM) =80 Duke, 1992 *
FLAVONE IC50 (uM) =8 Duke, 1992 *
GALANGIN IC50=5.5 uM Duke, 1992 *
GALANGIN IC50 (uM) =7 Duke, 1992 *
GALANGIN-3,5,7-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE not available Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GALLIC-ACID not available Duke, 1992 *
GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL not available Duke, 1992 *
GINGEROL not available J. Drug. Dev. (Vol. 6=1993) e.g. Mustafa, T., Srivastava, K.C., and Jensen, K.B. 1993. Drug Development Report (9): Pharmacology of Ginger, Zingiber officinale. J. Drug. Dev. 6(1): 25-39.
List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Rosa multiflora Multiflora Rose 2 0
Rosa rubiginosa Rosa Mosqueta 1 26, 400
Rosa spp Rose Hips 2 26, 400
Rosa woodsii Woods' Rose 1 65
Rosmarinus officinalis Rosemary 10 316, 017
Rubus fruticosus Blackberry 2 0
Rubus idaeus Red Raspberry; Raspberry 6 252, 400
Rumex acetosa Garden Sorrel 1 0
Rumex acetosella Sheep Sorrel 1 140, 000
Rumex crispus Curly Dock; Lengua De Vaca; Yellow Dock; Sour Dock 3 240, 000
Rumex hymenosepalus Canaigre 1 350, 000
Ruta graveolens Rue 1 0
Salix alba White Willow 6 120, 000
Salvia africana-lutea not available 1 556
Salvia canariensis Canary Island Sage 2 157.10000000149012
Salvia chinopeplica not available 1 83
Salvia columbariae California Chia; Chia 1 312
Salvia mellifera not available 1 1, 017
Salvia munzii not available 1 0
Salvia officinalis Sage 9 120, 380