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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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  2. Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor

Cyclooxygenase-Inhibitor

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CARNOSOL IC50 (uM) =16 *
CARVACROL #NAME? *
CATECHIN *
CEPAENE Dorsch, W., Wagner, H. New Antiasthmatic Drugs from Traditional Medicine? Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol 94: 262-265, 1991.
CINNAMALDEHYDE Hutchings, A, Scott, AH, Lewis, G, and Cunningham, A. 1996. Zulu
Medicinal Plants. An inventory. University of Natal Press, Pietermaritzburg. 450 pp.
CIS-METHYLSULPHINOTHIOIC-ACID-S-1-PROPENYLESTER *
CIS-N-PROPYLSULPHINOTHIOIC-ACID-S-1-PROPENYLESTER *
CURCUMIN *
DIOSMIN *
DIRCA-PHENOLIC-GLUCOSIDE-5 *
EVODIAMINE *
EVODOL *
FISETIN IC50 (uM) =80 *
FLAVONE IC50 (uM) =8 *
GALANGIN IC50=5.5 uM *
GALANGIN IC50 (uM) =7 *
GALANGIN-3,5,7-TRIHYDROXYFLAVONE Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
GALLIC-ACID *
GAMMA-TOCOPHEROL *
GINGEROL J. Drug. Dev. (Vol. 6=1993) e.g. Mustafa, T., Srivastava, K.C., and Jensen, K.B. 1993. Drug Development Report (9): Pharmacology of Ginger, Zingiber officinale. J. Drug. Dev. 6(1): 25-39.
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Linum usitatissimum Flax; Linseed 3 1, 146
Lippia dulcis Sweet Herb 1 0
Lippia graveolens Oregano 2 0
Liquidambar orientalis Oriental Storax; Oriental Styrax 2 0
Liquidambar styraciflua American Styrax; Sweetgum 2 0
Lonicera japonica Japanese Honeysuckle 2 80, 000
Ludwigia adscendens Ascending ludwigia 1 0
Ludwigia perennis Perennial ludwigia 1 0
Luffa aegyptiaca Luffa; Smooth Loofah; Vegetable Sponge 1 0
Lycium chinense Wolfberry; Chinese Boxthorn; Chinese Matrimony Vine; Chinese Wolfberry; Gou Qi (Chin.); Lyciet de Chine (Fr.); Chinesischer Bocksdorn (Ger.); Daun Koki (Indones.); Spina Santa Cinese (Ital.); Kuko (Jap.); Kaukichai (Malays.) 2 0
Lycopersicon esculentum Tomato 3 0
Lycopodium clavatum Antler Herb; Clubmoss 1 0
Lycopus europeus European Bugle 1 0
Lycopus virginicus Bugle 2 0
Lythrum salicaria Purple Loosestrife 1 447, 000
Macleaya cordata Plume Poppy 1 0
Maclura pomifera Osage-Orange; Hedge Apple 6 226, 396
Magnolia denudata Hsin-I; Xin-Yi 2 0
Magnolia kobus Hsin-I; Xin-Yi 2 0
Magnolia officinalis Chinese Magnolia; Hou Pu; Magnolia-Bark 2 0