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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Calcium-Antagonist

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
CEDRANE-8,14-DIOL 50 ug/ml rat *
CELTISINE 100 uM rat *
CEMBRANE 0.03 mM rbt *
CHARYBDOTOXIN ED50=20 nM *
CHRYSAZIN *
CHRYSOPHANIC-ACID *
CHRYSOPHANOL 5/6 aloeemodin *
CINNAMOPHILIN IC50=1 uM rat *
CINNAMOPHILIN 15 uM rat *
CITRAL *
CLAVIROLIDE-B *
CLAVIROLIDE-C *
CLAVIROLIDE-D *
CLUARIDINE 100 uM rat *
CLUARINE 100 uM rat *
COLUMBIANADIN *
CORYNOXEINE 10.1 uM rat *
CYCLOSTACHIN-A IC50=89 uM gpg *
CYNAROSIDE IC50=1.2 uM rbt *
DANTHRON 5/6 aloeemodin *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Pueraria phaseoloides 1 9
Pueraria pseudohirsuta Chinese Kudzu 2 3, 690
Pulsatilla chinensis Chinese Anemone 1 3, 190
Punica granatum Pomegranate; Grenadier (Fr.); Granatapfelbaum (Ger.); Granatapfelstrauch (Ger.); Zakuro (Jap.); Romanzeiro (Port.); Granado (Sp.); Mangrano (Sp.) 4 6, 048
Pycnanthemum beadlei Beadle's Mountain Mint 1 140
Pycnanthemum clinopodioides Clinopod Mountain Mint 2 176
Pycnanthemum incanum Hoary Mountain Mint 1 798
Pycnanthemum loomisii Loomis' Mountain Mint 1 0
Pycnanthemum montanum Montane Mountain Mint 1 32
Pycnanthemum muticum Muticous Mountain Mint 1 450
Pycnanthemum pilosum Pilose Mountain Mint 2 1, 400
Pycnanthemum pycnanthemoides Typical Mountain Mint 1 0
Pycnanthemum setosum Setose Mountain Mint 2 186
Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slenderleaf Mountain Mint 2 940
Pycnanthemum virginianum Virginia Mountain Mint 1 3, 016
Pyrus communis Pear 3 21, 060
Quararibea cordata Chupa-Chupa; Sapote 1 1, 320
Quercus alba White Oak 2 5, 607
Quercus phellos Willow Oak 1 2, 940
Quercus rubra Northern Red Oak 2 9, 080