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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antiviral

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
ATALAPHILLIDINE IC50=<1 ug/ml *
ATALAPHILLININE IC50=<1 ug/ml *
ATROPINE *
AURANTIIN Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 197.
AXILLARIN Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BAICALEIN Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BAKUCHIOL Economic & Medicinal Plant Research, 5: 195.
BENZYL-ISOTHIOCYANATE *
BERBAMINE Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
BERBERASTINE Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
BERBERINE Huang, K. C. 1993. The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 388 pp.
BETA-AESCIN Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
BETA-BISABOLENE IC50=1,800? Denyer, C.V., Jackson, P., Loakes, D.M., Ellis, M.R., and Yound, D.A.B. Isolation of Antirhinoviral Sesquiterpenes From Ginger (Zingiber officinale). Journal of Natural Products, 57(5): 658-662, 1994.
BETA-ESCIN Vlietinck, A.J. and Dommisse, R.A. eds. 1985. Advances in Medicinal Plant Research. Wiss. Verlag. Stuttgart.
BETA-PELTATIN IC78=1uM=400 ppb Bedows, E. and Hatfield, G. M. An investigation of the antiviral activity of Podophyllum peltatum, J. Nat. Prod., 45(6), 1982, 725-9.
BETA-RESERCYCLIC-ACID *
BETA-SITOSTEROL Abid Ali Khan, M.M., Jain, D.C., Bhakuni, R.S., Zaim, M., and Thakur, R.S. 1991. Occurrence of some antiviral sterols in Artemisia annua. Plant Science, 75: 161-165, 1991.
BETA-SITOSTEROL-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE *
BETULIN 6.1 uM *
BETULINIC-ACID 14.8 uM *
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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Ballota nigra Black Horehound 8 2, 006
Baptisia sp 1 0
Baptisia tinctoria Wild Indigo 3 0
Barosma betulina Buchu 6 38, 900
Basella alba Vinespinach 3 14, 785
Bauhinia vahlii 1 0
Belamcanda chinensis Leopard Lily; Blackberry Lily; Shenan; Iris Tigre (Fr.); Leopardenblume (Ger.); Maravilla (Sp.); Mariposa (Sp.) 1 0
Benincasa hispida Waxgourd 1 6, 750
Berberis vulgaris Barberry 12 318, 600
Bertholletia excelsa Brazilnut; Brazilnut-Tree; Creamnut; Paranut 4 1, 012.8000000119209
Beta vulgaris Beet; Beetroot; Sugar Beet; Garden Beet 11 18, 778.400000095367
Betula alba 1 0
Betula alleghaniensis 1 0
Betula caerulea 1 0
Betula caerulea-grandis 1 0
Betula cordifolia 1 0
Betula dahurica 1 0
Betula ermanii 2 0
Betula lenta Cherry Birch 2 500
Betula maximowicziana 2 38, 000