Biological Activity Antisickling | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
2-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,4-DIMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ASPARAGINE	not available	Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
BUTYRIC-ACID-ISOMER	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAJAMINOSE	not available	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DL-HOMOSERINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLUTAMINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLYCINE	not available	Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
HOMOSERINE	not available	Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
LAWSONE	1 mM	Duke, 1992 *
M-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
O-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
OXYGEN	not available	Martindale's 29th
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	10.5 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE	690 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
PYRIDOXINE	not available	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
TOCOPHEROL	not available	Martindale's 28th
VANILLIC-ACID	not available	Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Phoenix dactylifera	Date Palm	5	9, 120
Phragmites australis	Common Reed; Ditch Reed; Giant Reed; Reed Grass	1	4, 000
Phyllanthus emblica	Emblic; Myrobalan	2	3, 276
Picrorhiza kurrooa	Picrorhiza	1	1, 000
Pinellia ternata	Ban-Xia; Pan-Hsia	1	0
Pinus edulis	Pinyon Pine	2	10, 970
Pinus pinea	Italian Stone Pine; Pignolia	2	55, 600
Pinus sylvestris	Scotch Pine	2	0
Piper betel	Betel Pepper	1	0
Pistacia vera	Pistachio	2	23, 708
Pisum sativum	Pea	7	34, 944.39999997616
Plantago major	Common Plantain	2	0
Plantago ovata	Blond Psyllium; Ispaghula; Spogel Seeds; Psyllium; Indian Plantago	1	0
Polygonum hydropiperoides	Mild Water Pepper	2	0
Portulaca oleracea	Purslane; Verdolaga	3	49, 618
Prunus armeniaca	Apricot	4	6, 740
Prunus cerasus	Sour Cherry	6	0
Prunus domestica	Plum	2	1, 960
Prunus dulcis	Almond	2	24, 571
Prunus persica	Peach	2	3, 726