Biological Activity Antisickling | Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name	Dosage	Reference
2-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
3,4-DIMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Duke, 1992 *
ASPARAGINE	not available	Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
BUTYRIC-ACID-ISOMER	not available	Duke, 1992 *
CAJAMINOSE	not available	Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
DL-HOMOSERINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLUTAMINE	not available	Duke, 1992 *
GLYCINE	not available	Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
HOMOSERINE	not available	Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
LAWSONE	1 mM	Duke, 1992 *
M-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
O-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID	not available	Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
OXYGEN	not available	Martindale's 29th
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID	10.5 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
PHENYLALANINE	690 ug/ml	Duke, 1992 *
PYRIDOXINE	not available	Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
TOCOPHEROL	not available	Martindale's 28th
VANILLIC-ACID	not available	Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.

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List of Activity Plants.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column.
Plant Name	Common Name	Chemical Count	Total Parts Per Million
Psidium cattleianum	Strawberry Guava	2	1, 550
Psidium guajava	Guava	2	3, 096
Psophocarpus tetragonolobus	Asparagus Pea; Goa Bean; Winged Bean	2	186, 978
Psoralea esculenta	Indian Bread-Root; Prairie Apple; Prairie Potato; Indian Turnip; Breadroot; Prairie Turnip	2	13, 926
Pteridium aquilinum	Bracken; Bracken Fern	1	0
Pyrus communis	Pear	1	679
Quercus rubra	Northern Red Oak	1	0
Quercus suber	Cork Oak	1	0
Raphanus sativus	Radish	2	8, 720
Rehmannia glutinosa	Chinese Foxglove	2	8, 000
Rheum rhabarbarum	Rhubarb	1	4
Rhododendron dauricum	Chinese Alpenrose	2	0
Ribes nigrum	Black Currant	2	377
Ribes rubrum	Red Currant; White Currant	1	0
Ribes uva-crispa	Gooseberry	1	56
Robinia pseudoacacia	Black Locust	1	0
Rosa canina	Rose; Dogbrier; Dog Rose	3	0
Rosmarinus officinalis	Rosemary	2	10, 180
Rubus idaeus	Red Raspberry; Raspberry	3	24
Rubus parviflorus	Salmonberry; Thimbleberry	1	0