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Dr. Duke's Phytochemical and Ethnobotanical Databases
U.S. Department of Agriculture
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Antisickling

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List of activity chemicals.
Click on column headings to sort table by that column. *Unless otherwise noted all references are to (Duke, 1992)
Chemical Name Dosage Reference
2-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
3,4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID *
3,4-DIMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID *
ASPARAGINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
BUTYRIC-ACID-ISOMER *
CAJAMINOSE Iwu, M.M. 1993. Handbook of African Medicinal Plants. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL 435 pp.
CEPHARANTHINE *
DL-HOMOSERINE *
GLUTAMINE *
GLYCINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
HOMOSERINE Ekeke, G.I. and Shode, F.O. 1988. Phenylalanine is the Predominant Antisickling Agent in Cajanus cajan Seed Extract. Planta Medica 56(1): 41, 1990.
LAWSONE 1 mM *
M-HYDROXYBENZOIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
O-HYDROXYMETHYLBENZOIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
OXYGEN Martindale's 29th
P-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID 10.5 ug/ml *
PHENYLALANINE 690 ug/ml *
PYRIDOXINE Davies, S., and Stewart, A. 1990. Nutritional Medicine. Avon Books, New York. 509pp.
TOCOPHEROL Martindale's 28th
VANILLIC-ACID Planta Medica, 56(6): 681, 1990.
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List of Activity Plants.
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Plant Name Common Name Chemical Count Total Parts Per Million
Vaccinium corymbosum Blueberry 5 3, 379.050000000745
Vaccinium myrtillus Bilberry; Whortleberry; Dwarf Bilberry 4 0.04499999899417162
Valeriana officinalis Valerian; Common Valerian; Garden-Heliotrope 3 0
Valerianella locusta Corn Salad; Lamb's Lettuce 2 47, 220
Vanilla planifolia Vanilla; Bourbon Vanilla 3 60, 056
Vanilla tahitensis Tahiti Vanilla 1 0
Vicia faba Broadbean; Faba Bean; Habas 4 72, 300
Vigna aconitifolia Mat Bean; Moth Bean 1 22, 764
Vigna angularis Adzuki Bean 2 20, 887
Vigna mungo Black Gram 2 0
Vigna radiata Green Gram; Mungbean 4 90, 524
Vigna unguiculata Cowpea; Black-eyed Pea; Crowder Pea; Southern Pea 2 197, 749
Vinca minor Periwinkle; Running-Myrtle 2 0
Viola odorata Common Violet; Sweet Violet 1 0
Viola tricolor Pansy; Wild Violet 1 604
Viscum album European Mistletoe 1 0
Vitellaria paradoxa Butterseed; Shea Nut; Shea-Butter-Tree; Sheatree; Shea 1 10, 575
Vitex agnus-castus Chaste-Tree 2 0
Vitis vinifera Grape; European Grape; Wine Grape; Grapevine; Vigne Vinifere (Fr.); Weinrebe (Ger.); Parra (Sp.); Vid (Sp.) 5 13, 992
Zea mays Corn 5 11, 557